Beta
183610

INFLUENCE OF DIETARY MONENSIN AND LASALOCID ON AGE AND WEIGHT OF BARKI RAM AND EWE-LAMBS AT PUBERTY (

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

A number of 18 male and 15 female weaned Barki lambs were used in two experiments to evaluate the comparative effect of dietary monensin or lasalocid on growth rate, rumen fermentation pattern, feed efficiency as well as age and weight at puberty. Male lambs (experiment 1) and female lambs (experiment 2) were randomly allotted to three equal groups: a control one which was fed on a non supplemented basal diet while, the other two ionophore treated groups were fed on the basal diet supplemented with 17 mg of monensin or lasalocid /head/ day, respectively. In both experiments, it was found that, total Volatile Fatty Acids (VFA), pH and butyrate cocentrations were not significantly affected by treatments. While, acetate(C2): propionate (C3) ratios were significantly (P<0.05) decreased by both additives, however, propionate was significantly (P<0.05) increased. Compared with the control group, monensin appeared to be more effective than lasalocid in increasing (P<0.05) propionate and reducing Cz:Cz ratio (P<0.05) and acetate levels. Compared to the control group, rumen ammonia level was lower (P<0.05) in lambs receiving monensin than those supplemented with lasalocid. In both experiments, Average Daily Gain(ADG) was higher (P<0.05) and feed efficiency was improved (p < 0.05) by the ionophore feeding. Ram lambs (exp. 1) fed on either monensin or lasalocid had a higher (P<0.05) net increase in scrotal circumference, besides that reached puberty earlier (p < 0.05) than those of the control group by about 50 and 37 days. The same was recorded by ewe lambs (experiment 2) as they reached puberty earlier the control group (P<0.05) by 35.4 and 13.4 days for monensin and lasolacid respectively, with the superiority of monensin (P<0.08). Progesterone concentration at puberty was significantly (p < 0.05) higher in monensin compared with lasalocid and control groups. On the other hand, monensin but not lasalocid decreased weight at puberty of both sexes than control.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.1997.183610

Keywords

sheep

Authors

First Name

M.A.

Last Name

HEGAZY

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.N.

Last Name

ELIAS

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

37.2

Article Issue

74

Related Issue

26330

Issue Date

1997-07-01

Receive Date

1997-04-22

Publish Date

1997-07-01

Page Start

1

Page End

15

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_183610.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=183610

Order

1

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

INFLUENCE OF DIETARY MONENSIN AND LASALOCID ON AGE AND WEIGHT OF BARKI RAM AND EWE-LAMBS AT PUBERTY (

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023