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188829

EFFECT OF PROPOLIS ON THE IMMUNE RESPONSE AND MEAT QUALITY IN EXPERIMENTALLY ESCHERICHIA COLI INFECTED BROILERS

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

ABSTRACT   The present study was conducted to evaluate the effects of propolis on performance, immune response and meat quality of broiler chickens infected with E. coli. A total of 120 day old chicks were divided randomly into 4 equal experimental groups. The 1st group (G1) was fed a basal diet and infected with E. coli (1x108 CFU) at 5 days of age. The 2nd group (G2) was fed a basal diet supplemented with propolis (400mg/kg diet) and infected with E. coli (1x108 CFU) at 5 days of age. The 3rd group (G3) was fed a basal diet supplemented with propolis (400mg/kg diet). The 4th group (G4) was fed a basal diet and served as a control. Propolis supplemented groups showed a significantly increased body weight, decreased mortality, decreased reisolation frequency of E. coli from internal organs and early recovery of infection. Propolis improved significantly the phagocytic activity in both supplemented groups. Total leukocytic count was significantly increased in propolis supplemented group with significant increase in lymphocytes and concurrent decrease in heterophils. Propolis improved the Newcastle disease vaccine antibody production in both supplemented groups. Propolis treated groups have significantly higher breast muscles protein concentration and lower fat content. Also, it showed a significant reduction on the bacterial load in the examined samples in comparison to the samples of the non supplemented groups.  

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2021.188829

Keywords

Keywords:Propolis, E. coli - immune response - meat quality

Authors

First Name

MONA,

Last Name

S.I.

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Poultry Diseases Department. Mansoura Lab. Animal Health Research Institute. ARC. Egypt.

Email

dr_mona.saidibrahim@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

NAGLAA,

Last Name

A.A.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Hygiene.Tanta Lab. Animal Health Research Institute. ARC. Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

HALA,

Last Name

M. ISMAIL

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pathology Department. Mansoura Lab. Animal Health Research Institute. ARC. Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

67

Article Issue

169

Related Issue

25731

Issue Date

2021-04-01

Receive Date

2021-04-01

Publish Date

2021-04-28

Page Start

101

Page End

135

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_188829.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=188829

Order

8

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF PROPOLIS ON THE IMMUNE RESPONSE AND MEAT QUALITY IN EXPERIMENTALLY ESCHERICHIA COLI INFECTED BROILERS

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023