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174939

SCOMBROID FISH POISONING

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Abstract

  Scombroid fish poisoning, or scombrotoxin poisoning occurs when people eat scombroid or scombroid-like fish that have been carelessly handled and permitted to build up biogenic amines particularly  histamine, as a consequence of bacterial spoilage. A level for histamine of 5 mg/100g (50 ppm) is recommended for assuring the safe consumption of such fish, while a level of 1,500-4,000 mg histamine causes severe incidence. Symptoms such as headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, itching, oral burning sensation, red rash and hypotension are common in such cases. Rapid cooling of fish is of value to prevent formation of biogenic amines.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2009.174939

Keywords

Key words: Fish, scombroid fish, scombrotoxin, biogenic amines

Authors

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N.A.

Last Name

AL-WABEL

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Dept. Vet. Medicine, Fac. of Agriculture and Vet. Medicine, Qassim Univ., Saudi Arabia.

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Volume

55

Article Issue

123

Related Issue

24381

Issue Date

2009-10-01

Receive Date

2009-09-03

Publish Date

2009-10-03

Page Start

1

Page End

12

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_174939.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=174939

Order

8

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023