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EFFECT OF SOYBEAN LECITHIN ON FREEZABILITY AND FERTILIZING POTENTIALS OF BOVINE SPERMATOZOA

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Soybean lecithin has been attracted increasing attention and has been used to replace egg yolk in the semen extender. In the present study, effect of soybean lecithin on bovine semen freezability and in vitro fertilizing potentials were evaluated. Semen was cryopreserved in tris-based extender supplemented with different soybean lecithin concentrations (3, 5, 7, 10 and 20%) vs 20% egg yolk (control). Semen post-thawing motility, viability and acrosomal integrity, DNA damage, enzymes leakage, total antioxidant activity (TAC), lipid peroxidation and in vitro fertilizing potentials were assessed. Current results indicated that addition of 7% soybean lecithin to semen extender significantly (P<0.05) improved post-thawing motility, viability and acrosomal integrity (61.25±1.25%, 172.25±5.53 and 10.25±2.39 %, respectively) compared with control (47.50±4.78%, 106.25±16.88 and 22.00±1.47%, respectively). At the same time, a significantly reduced (P<0.05) sperm DNA damage, tail length and tail moment of the cryopreserved semen (1.48±0.27%, 2.08±0.36 µm and 3.14±1.32, respectively) compared with control (3.31±0.17%, 3.93±0.24 µm and 13.09±1.38, respectively). Moreover, extender containing 7% soybean lecithin significantly (P<0.05) increased TAC (0.47±0.04 mµ/ml) and decreased lipid peroxidation (Malondialdehyde) of the cryopreserved spermatozoa (9.18±1.47nmol/ml) with respect to the control (0.19±0.02 mµ/ml, and 21.57±1.45 nmol/ml, respectively). Additionally, 7% soybean lecithin significantly (P<0.05) improved in vitro fertilization rate, cleavage rate, morula and blastocyst development (54.14±6.21, 52.81±3.32, 27.49±2.78 and 18.44±2.11%, respectively) compared with the control (35.10±3.23, 31.75±5.52, 12.2±4.08 and 4.82±2.12 %, respectively). It was concluded that the addition of 7% soybean lecithin to the freezing extender improved freezability and enhanced in vitro fertilizing potentials of bovine spermatozoa through protection of DNA from deterioration and reduction of oxidative stress.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2012.172820

Authors

First Name

BADR,

Last Name

M.A.

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Artificial Insemination and Embryo Transfer Department, Animal Reproduction Research Institute, Al Haram (P.O.B. 12556), Giza, Egypt

Email

magdybadr69@yahoo.com

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Orcid

-

First Name

MARY

Last Name

G. ABD EL-MALAK

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Artificial Insemination and Embryo Transfer Department, Animal Reproduction Research Institute, Haram, (P.O.B. 12556), Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

K.M.

Last Name

MOHAMMED

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Artificial Insemination and Embryo Transfer Department, Animal Reproduction Research Institute, Haram, (P.O.B. 12556), Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

EBTIHAL

Last Name

A. IBRAHIM

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Artificial Insemination and Embryo Transfer Department, Animal Reproduction Research Institute, Haram, (P.O.B. 12556), Giza, Egypt

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-

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-

Volume

58

Article Issue

133

Related Issue

24335

Issue Date

2012-04-01

Receive Date

2012-03-29

Publish Date

2012-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

10

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_172820.html

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https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=172820

Order

18

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF SOYBEAN LECITHIN ON FREEZABILITY AND FERTILIZING POTENTIALS OF BOVINE SPERMATOZOA

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023