Beta
173800

THE ROLE OF PARA-AMINOSALICYLIC ACID (PAS) AND N-(2-HYDROXYETHYL) ETHYLENEDIAMINE TRIACETIC ACID (HEDTA) IN ALLEVIATING THE OXIDATIVE CHANGES INDUCED BY MANGANESE NEUROTOXICITY I

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

This study was conducted to explore the capability of PAS (Para- aminosalicylic acid) and HEDTA [N-(2-hydroxyethyl) ethylenediamine triacetic acid] either alone or in combination in reducing some oxidative changes in different brain regions (cerebral cortex, cerebellum and medulla oblongata) in rats exposed to manganese. Seventy five male weanling rats (PND 21) were divided into two groups, group (A) served as (-ve) control group (C1) and group (B) received manganese chloride tetrahydrate (MnCl2. 4 H2O) via drinking water for 60 days in a concentration of 5 mg MnCl2/ ml of H2O. Twenty four hours after cessation of Mn exposure, group B was divided into 5 subgroups. Rats of group B1 were killed directly after cessation of Mn exposure and served as +ve control group. Rats of group B2 received saline solution 0.9% intraperitoneally (i/p) for 4 weeks served as withdrawal group. Rats of group B3 received 200 mg PAS / Kg b.w. S/C daily for 5 days/week for 4 weeks, group B4 rats were received 50 mg HEDTA / Kg b.w. i/p daily for 5 days/week for 4 weeks and group B5 received mixture of both PAS and HEDTA in the same manner and concentration as in group B3 and B4. Animal groups treated with each chelating agent separately, recovered the neurotoxicity and oxidative stress induced by Mn. 4H2O and that indicated by significant improvement in superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase, AChE and glutathione peroxidase activity as well as marked decrease in TBARS and nitric oxide production as compared to Mn treated group. Withdrawal group showed no improvement in most of the previous parameters which may be attributed to the irreversible damage of Mn to the brain tissues.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2012.173800

Keywords

Keywords: PAS, HEDTA, Manganese neurotoxicity, Chelation, oxidative changes

Authors

First Name

KH.A.

Last Name

ABDOU

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Forensic Med. & Toxicology, Fac. Vet. Med., Beni-Suef Univ., Beni-Suef, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

WALAA

Last Name

A. MOSELHY

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Forensic Med. & Toxicology, Fac. Vet. Med., Beni-Suef Univ., Beni-Suef, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.A.

Last Name

SHARKAWY

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Forensic Med. & Toxicology, Fac. Vet. Med., Assiut Univ., Assiut, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

MANAL

Last Name

S. HUSSIEN

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Forensic Med. & Toxicology, Fac. Vet. Med., Beni-Suef Univ., Beni-Suef, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

NOUR

Last Name

ELHOUDA YASEIN

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Forensic Med. & Toxicology, Fac. Vet. Med., Beni-Suef Univ., Beni-Suef, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

58

Article Issue

134

Related Issue

24334

Issue Date

2012-07-01

Receive Date

2012-06-25

Publish Date

2012-07-01

Page Start

1

Page End

10

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_173800.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=173800

Order

14

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

THE ROLE OF PARA-AMINOSALICYLIC ACID (PAS) AND N-(2-HYDROXYETHYL) ETHYLENEDIAMINE TRIACETIC ACID (HEDTA) IN ALLEVIATING THE OXIDATIVE CHANGES INDUCED BY MANGANESE NEUROTOXICITY I

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023