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172171

GROWTH CHARACTERISTICS AND SURVIVAL RATE OF PUREBRED AND CROSSBRED LAMBS UNDER UNLIMITED SUCKLING REGIME

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Seventy purebred and crossbred lambs were used in this study to investigate the effect of some factors affecting growth traits, daily gains and survival rates of lambs under unlimited suckling regime. Ewes in the flock were not milked and lambs were subjected to unlimited suckling regime without weaning. Results showed that, variation among breed groups were significant (P<0.01) in birth, 6, 9 months and yearling weights, as well as, at 3rd months was a significant (P<0.05). Male born lambs were significantly heavier (P<0.01) than females except at 3rd months. Type of birth or the ages of dam have no significant effect on body weights in all ages except at birth, where it was significant. Breed of lambs have a significant effect on the average daily gains, while there was no significant effect of sex, type of birth or age of dam, except at the period from 3rd to 6th months. The superiority of crossbreed lambs over their parental breeds from birth to yearling age ranged between 2.18 and 1.65 % from birth to yearling. Likewise, the daily gain of crossbred lamb groups during the four periods studied, have the same results. Breed of lambs have a significant effect (P<0.05) on the survival rate of lambs, since the survival rate of Rahmani lambs was higher at the early stages of life while the crossbred lambs showed superiority in survival rate with advancing age. Sex did not have any significant effect on the survival rate, except at birth. Type of birth and the age of ewes had a highly significant effect on survival rates in all periods studied except at the age of a year. It is concluded that Chios breed could be an appropriate breed for terminal sire crossbreeding to improve both Rahmani ewe's productivity and early lamb growth under Upper Egypt conditions system.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2012.172171

Keywords

Key words: Rahmani sheep, Chios sheep, crossbreeding, Growth performance, survival rate

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

ABD-ALLAH

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Affiliation

Animal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch, PO Box 7111, Assiut, Egypt.

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Volume

58

Article Issue

135

Related Issue

24333

Issue Date

2012-10-01

Receive Date

2012-09-29

Publish Date

2012-10-01

Page Start

97

Page End

103

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_172171.html

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https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=172171

Order

13

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

GROWTH CHARACTERISTICS AND SURVIVAL RATE OF PUREBRED AND CROSSBRED LAMBS UNDER UNLIMITED SUCKLING REGIME

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023