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170747

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS OF SODIUM DODECYL SULFATE, EGG YOLK AND GLYCEROL ON THE FREEZABILITY AND DNA INTEGRITY OF ARABIAN STALLION SPERMATOZOA

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the effect of different concentrations of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), egg yolk and glycerol on the freezability and DNA integrity of stallion spermatozoa. Semen samples were collected from 7 Arabian stallions, centrifuged, extended in INRA-82 supplemented with different concentrations of SDS (0.00, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03 and 0.04%), egg yolk (5, 10, 15 and 20%) and glycerol (3, 4, 5, 6 and 7%), and processesed for cryopreservation. Post-thaw motility, acrosome and membrane integrity of spermatozoa were assessed and comet assay were applied to determine DNA integrity of spermatozoa. Results showed that the addition of appropriate concentration of SDS is fundamental for equine semen cryopreservation. SDS, egg yolk and glycerol at concentrations of 0.03%, 15% and 5%, respectively, resulted in the optimum motility, acrosome, membrane and DNA integrities of equine spermatozoa. Increasing the concentration of glycerol above 5% appeared to have deleterious effect of sperm DNA manifested as increased in the percentage of fragmented DNA, DNA content in tail of comet, tail length and Olive tail moment.  In conclusion, 0.03% SDS, 15% egg yolk and 5% glycerol are the optimum concentrations for cryopreservation of equine spermatozoa, and comet assay is a valuable tool to monitor DNA cryo-damage in stallion sperm.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2014.170747

Keywords

Keywords: Sodium Dodecyl sulfate, egg yolk, Spermatozoa, Stallion

Authors

First Name

EL-BADRY,

Last Name

D.A.

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Artificial Insemination and Embryo Transfer Dept. Animal Reproduction Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

diyabadry@hotmail.com

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Orcid

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First Name

ABEER

Last Name

M. ANWER

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Immunopharmacology Unit, Animal Reproduction Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

RAWASH,

Last Name

Z.M.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Artificial Insemination and Embryo Transfer and Immunology

Email

-

City

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Orcid

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Volume

60

Article Issue

141

Related Issue

24327

Issue Date

2014-04-01

Receive Date

2014-02-17

Publish Date

2014-04-01

Page Start

29

Page End

37

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_170747.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=170747

Order

6

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS OF SODIUM DODECYL SULFATE, EGG YOLK AND GLYCEROL ON THE FREEZABILITY AND DNA INTEGRITY OF ARABIAN STALLION SPERMATOZOA

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023