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168766

IMPORTANCE OF MIGRATORY BIRDS AS A VECTOR IN SPREADING OF SALMONELLA IN EGYPT IN THE PERIOD FROM NOVEMBER 2017 TO MARCH 2018

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Animal hygiene and Environmental pollution
Avian / Rabbit diseases
Epidemiology

Abstract

Migratory birds play a significant role in the ecology, circulation and transmission of zoonotic pathogens specially Salmonellathat producing animal and human illnesses in addition to sever economic losses to poultry industry, so that the prevalence of Salmonella was estimated and studied from six species of migratory waterfowl birds along Manzala Lake in Dakahlia and Damietta Governorates, Egypt during the period from November 2017 to March 2018. A total of 100 live birds were collected from hunters and the internal organs of those birds were subjected to bacteriological examinations, antimicrobial susceptibility testing and molecular detection of some virulence genes. Seven Salmonella isolates were isolated with a percentage of 7%, (7 out of 100) from Common Teal, Mallard ducks and Shoveler birds. Four different serotypes across the study sites were identified; S. Typhimurium, S. Bardo, S. Montevideo and S. Kentucky. All Salmonella isolates showed high sensitivity to Streptomycin, Erythromycin, Norfloxacin, Colistin sulphat and Doxycycline. Two S. Bardo isolates,                  S. Typhimurium, S. Kentucky showed multi- drug resistance. S. Montevideo and 2 S. Bardo isolates showed higher sensitivity to most of the used antimicrobial agents. Seven virulence genes (invA, sop < /em>B, mgtC, bcfC, spvC, fimH and fimA) were detected using Polymerase Chain Reaction technique (PCR) in all of the examined Salmonella isolates.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2019.168766

Keywords

Migratory birds, Salmonella, Virulence genes, Antimicrobial susceptibility

Authors

First Name

NEHAL

Last Name

M. NABIL

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Reference Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control on Poultry Production-Dakahlia Branch- (Gamasa), Animal Health Research Institute

Email

nehal_nabil84@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

AHLAM

Last Name

E. YONIS

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Reference Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control on Poultry Production-Damanhour Branch, Animal Health Research Institute

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

65

Article Issue

161

Related Issue

24304

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2019-05-31

Publish Date

2019-04-07

Page Start

104

Page End

115

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_168766.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=168766

Order

12

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

IMPORTANCE OF MIGRATORY BIRDS AS A VECTOR IN SPREADING OF SALMONELLA IN EGYPT IN THE PERIOD FROM NOVEMBER 2017 TO MARCH 2018

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023