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Productive and Economic Efficiency of the Industrial Hatcheries for the Production of Broiler Chicks in El- Beheira Governorate الكفاءة الإنتاجية والاقتصادية لمعامل التفريخ الصناع

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agricultural economics

Abstract

This research mainly aimed to identify the performance efficiency of the industrial hatching laboratories for broiler chicks, by identifying the time development of the numbers of industrial hatching labs and their production capacity, estimating the construction and operational costs of the hatching labs and the net annual revenue of the hatchery labs in the sample of the study, estimating the various types of efficiencies for the hatchery labs in a sample The study on the level of production capacities included in the study sample to judge the efficiency of its performance from various aspects of performance, identifying the various problems facing the operation of the hatchery labs with the sample of the study. It took a statistically significant incremental trend with a growth rate of about 14%, 14.6% annually at the level of the Republic, and it reached about 12.3%, 13% annually at the level of El-Beheira Governorate for each of them, respectively. It is clear from the results of the study of the economic indicators of the productive and economic efficiency of the industrial hatchery for the production of broiler chicks, the superiority of the producers of broiler chicks for the second production capacity in the economic indicators estimated from their counterparts for the first production capacity, which are represented in the average total revenue, the margin above the variable costs, the average net income, the relative profitability, The total revenues of the total costs ratio, the return on the invested pound, as these indicators amounted to about 376.26 thousand pounds /100 thousand eggs, 96.06 thousand pounds /100 thousand eggs, 76.65 thousand pounds /100 thousand eggs, 0.285, 1.263, 0.263 piasters, respectively, for the first production capacity, while it amounted to about 484.32 thousand pounds /100 thousand eggs, 234.93 thousand pounds /100 thousand eggs, 223.09 thousand pounds /100 thousand eggs, 0.890, 1.852, 0.852 piasters.
It was also shown from the results of the data envelope analysis that the average economic efficiency of each the broiler chicks hatching labs for the first production capacity and the second production capacity according to the concept of fixed return to capacity, which is supposed to operate the lab at its maximum capacity, amounted to about 0.829, 0.918 with a minimum about 0.187, 0.817, respectively, An upper limit reached the correct one for each of them, respectively, and this means that these labs can reduce their production costs by about 17%, 8% while maintaining the same level of production, and the number of efficient labs has reached 2, 5 labs only, representing about 22.22%, 45.45% from the total number of broiler chicks hatching labs for each the first production capacity and the second production capacity, respectively. The average economic efficiency of the broiler chicks hatching labs in each the first production capacity and the second production capacity according to the concept of variable return to capacity was about 0.898, 0.971 with a minimum  
 
about 0.334 and 0.905, respectively, and an upper limit of the correct one, which means that these labs can reduce its production costs about 10%, 3% and maintaining the same level of production. The number of efficient labs has reached 4 ,7 labs, representing about 44.44%, 63.64% of the total number of  broiler chicks hatching labs for each the first production capacity and the second production capacity on arrangement.

DOI

10.21608/jalexu.2022.163282.1082

Keywords

productive efficiency, economic efficiency, industrial hatcheries, broier chicks, El-Beheira Governorate الكلمات المفتاحية: الكفاءة الإنتاجية- الكفاءة الاقتصادية- معامل التفريخ الصناعي- دجاج التسمين- محافظة البحيرة

Authors

First Name

Fayrouz Ahmed Abd El-Malek

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Egypt, Fuculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University

Email

dr.fayrouz@agr.dmu.edu.eg

City

El-Beheira

Orcid

-

First Name

Sahar

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Said Yaaqoub

Affiliation

Department of Economics, Agricultural Extension and Rural Development - Faculty of Agriculture - Damanhour University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Saber

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Shehata

Affiliation

Department of Animal and Poultry Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

27

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

35485

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2022-09-16

Publish Date

2022-09-30

Page Start

558

Page End

581

Print ISSN

1110-5585

Online ISSN

2785-9525

Link

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_261501.html

Detail API

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=261501

Order

9

Type

Research papers

Type Code

1,789

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches

Publication Link

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Productive and Economic Efficiency of the Industrial Hatcheries for the Production of Broiler Chicks in El- Beheira Governorate الكفاءة الإنتاجية والاقتصادية لمعامل التفريخ الصناعي لإنتاج كتاكيت دجاج التسمين بمحافظة البحيرة

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023