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195554

Effects of Dried Onion and Ascorbic Acid on Performance, Immune Response and Serum Blood Lipid Profiles of Growing Rabbits

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Animal Science

Abstract

Thirty-six growing V-line rabbits of both sexes, 5 weeks old, with initial weights of 791.7 ± 14.1 g were used for the study through summer season from June to September(2104). The rabbits were randomly allocated to four treatments groups of 9 rabbits each. Each treatment was further sub-divided into 3 replicate of 3 rabbits. Group one fed control diet free of feed additives and served as a control group. Group 2 and 3 supplemented with 400 and 800 mg dried onion / kg diet, respectively. Group 4 received control diet, but drinking water supplemented with 200 mg vitamin C / l water. Results showed that at 15 weeks of age the live body weight was significantly (P ≤ 0.05) increased by the addition of ascorbic acid and dried onion at different inclusion rate. A significant decrease in feed consumption was recorded in the group received diet supplemented with 800 mg onion / kg diet in comparison with the control group. Significant (P ≤ 0.05) improvement in feed conversion ratio was observed in dried onion or ascorbic acid groups in comparison with the control. Hematological parameters were insignificantly affected by treatments. Dried onion and ascorbic acid failed to induce any significant impact on sheep red  blood cells(SRBCs) in comparison with the control group. All feed additives significantly (P ≤ 0.01) reduced serum total lipids, triglycerides, total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein, however, they had insignificant effect on high density lipoprotein concentration in comparison with the control group. Malondialdehyde as an indicator of lipid peroxidation was significantly decreased in all treatments, however, only the group received 400 mg onion in their diet recorded significant (P ≤ 0.05) increase in total antioxidant capacity in comparison with the control group.  In conclusion, rabbit dietary supplementation with ascorbic acid or dried onion could have beneficial effects on performance under summer environment without any side effects.

DOI

10.21608/jalexu.2016.195554

Keywords

Rabbits, dried onion, ascorbic acid, performance, immunity and blood lipid profile

Authors

First Name

Hassan

Last Name

Zweil

MiddleName

Saber

Affiliation

Department of Animal and Fish Production, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Basha), Alexandria University.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

Hassen

Affiliation

Department of Animal and Fish Production, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Basha), Alexandria University.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Soliman

Last Name

Zahran

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Animal and Fish Production, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Basha), Alexandria University.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yasmeen

Last Name

El-Gindy

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Animal and Fish Production, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Basha), Alexandria University.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Afaf

Last Name

Al-Ghdaiwi

MiddleName

Youssef

Affiliation

Department of Animal and Fish Production, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Basha), Alexandria University.

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

21

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

26009

Issue Date

2016-12-01

Receive Date

2016-07-03

Publish Date

2016-12-31

Page Start

571

Page End

583

Print ISSN

1110-5585

Online ISSN

2785-9525

Link

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_195554.html

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https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=195554

Order

4

Type

Research papers

Type Code

1,789

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches

Publication Link

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023