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188586

Potential Application of Glomus Intraradices (AMF) and Different Isolates of PGPR (Biotol) to Enhance the Yield and Quality of Wheat Grown in The Field in Calcareous Soil Under Di

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agriculture microbiology
Crop genetics and breeding
Soil science

Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out at the farm of Nubaria Agricultural Research Station during the two winter seasons of 2012/2013 and 2013/2014, to study the effect of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, Glomus intraradices and the plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (Biotol) on growth, yield parameters and chemical contents of two wheat cultivars (Sakha 93 and Gemmeza 9) grown in calcareous soil under four levels of soil salinity and four rates of NPK mineral fertilizers. Results indicated that, wheat plants inoculated with AMF and Biotol together significantly decreased Na shoot content (mg/kg), increased NPK uptake, proline and salicylic acid contents, chlorophyll and grain protein at all the tested salinity levels compared to un-inoculated plants. Under normal salinity level (≤4 dSm-1), dual inoculation with AMF and Biotol resulted total grain yield to 6.5 and 6.7 t/ha for Sakha 93 and Gemmeza 9, respectively, in the presence of NPK100%with a percentage increases of 41 and 29 more than un-inoculated plants. Results clearly indicated that, proline and Salicylic acid content were  significantly increased in dual inoculated plants in Sakha 93 comparing to Gemmeza 9 under soil salinity up to 8 dSm-1. The percentage increases were 38.6 and 37.54 for proline and 192.57 and 135.42 for salicylic acid in case of Sakha 93 and Gemmeza 9, respectively, in the presence of NPK75% and soil salinity 8-12 dSm-1. No significant differences were observed among plants inoculated with G. intraradices and PGPR either in the presence of 75 or 100% of the recommended dose of NPK. Summing up it could be concluded that inoculation with AMF and Biotol successfully improve the growth, yield and salt stress tolerance of the tested cultivars in calcareous soil.

DOI

10.21608/jalexu.2016.188586

Keywords

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, PGPR, salinity, Wheat, proline, Salicylic acid

Authors

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Aboul-Nasr

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept.of Agricultural Botany, Agricultural Microbiology, Fac. of Agric., Saba- Basha, Alexandria University, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Al-Fayoumy

MiddleName

Esmat

Affiliation

Soil, Water and Environment Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Nubaria Research Station

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Magda

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

Aboul-Magd

Affiliation

Dept. of Soil and Agric, Chemistry, Plant Nutrition and Soil Fertility, Fac. of Agric., Saba-Basha, Alexandria University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Elhabbab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept.of Agricultural Botany, Agricultural Microbiology, Fac. of Agric., Saba- Basha, Alexandria University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

21

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

26004

Issue Date

2016-03-01

Receive Date

2016-01-17

Publish Date

2016-03-31

Page Start

150

Page End

181

Print ISSN

1110-5585

Online ISSN

2785-9525

Link

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_188586.html

Detail API

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=188586

Order

12

Type

Research papers

Type Code

1,789

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches

Publication Link

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Potential Application of Glomus Intraradices (AMF) and Different Isolates of PGPR (Biotol) to Enhance the Yield and Quality of Wheat Grown in The Field in Calcareous Soil Under Different Salinity Levels

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023