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163053

Quality Characteristics of Biscuits Prepared from Wheat Flour and Biscuit Scrap Powder

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the effect of adding different levels of biscuit scrap to wheat flour on chemical, physical and rheological properties of biscuit. The proximate chemical composition of biscuit samples was not significantly (p≤0.05) affected by adding biscuit scrap. There was a significant increase in fat and calories of produced biscuit compared with control. The acrylamide levels in produced biscuits decreased by increasing biscuit scraps. The highest level of acrylamide was measured in control samples (294 µg/kg dry weight), while the lowest level of acrylamide was measured in biscuit prepared with adding 50 kg biscuit scrap (197 µg/kg dry weight). Physical and rheological properties were slightly affected by adding biscuit scrap. Thickness was increased from 0.4 cm in control to 0.48 cm in biscuits prepared with adding 50 kg scrap, meaning that prepared biscuits with more scrap was crispier than control biscuits. Data showed that the water absorption significantly increased with the increase of biscuit scrap powder. Biscuit scrap powder flour had slight effect on dough properties such as elasticity and extensibility. This work paves the way for manufacturers to use biscuit scrap safely in producing biscuits.

DOI

10.21608/jalexu.2019.163053

Keywords

characteristics, Quality, biscuit, Biscuit Scrap

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Elbasyouny

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Bisco Misr (The Egyptian Company for Foods)

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Kamar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bisco Misr (The Egyptian Company for Foods)

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdalla

MiddleName

Elsaid

Affiliation

Faculty of Agri., Saba Basha, Alex. Univ.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

24

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

23652

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2018-12-26

Publish Date

2019-07-01

Page Start

146

Page End

163

Print ISSN

1110-5585

Online ISSN

2785-9525

Link

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_163053.html

Detail API

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=163053

Order

1

Type

Research papers

Type Code

1,789

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches

Publication Link

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Quality Characteristics of Biscuits Prepared from Wheat Flour and Biscuit Scrap Powder

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023