Beta
201740

Mesially Placed Implant As An Abutment For Extracoronal Attachment Mandibular Distally Extension Removable Partial Denture-Radiographic Evaluation.

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Purpose: This research was aimed to study tooth implant splinting concept as aprosthetic treatment planning for mandibular distal extension precision attachment RPD. Radiographic evaluation of supporting alveolar bone.  Materials and Methods: 5 patients of completely edentulous maxillary arch against mandibular bilateral distal extension ridges were selected for mesial implant placement at first premolar area utilizing 2 stage surgical protocol. After 3 months the healing abutment was attached correctly to fixture. Full crown preparation for tooth abutment then implant level impression was made. On the cast preparation of implant abutment by milling technique was done. Splinted crowns with patrix of extracoronal attachment were constructed. Altered cast impression technique was made utilizing metallic RPD framework. After processing the partial denture, plastic matrix of light retention was inserted and picked up functionally during cementaion of splinted crowns. Crestal alveolar bone height change of splinted abutment and distal extension ridge were radiographically evaluated immediately before and after 6, 12 months of denture insertion. Results: 1) Crestal alveolar bone height change including tooth and implant splinted abutments and distal extension ridge showed significant resorption along the interval periods of study. 2) There is no significant difference in crestal alveolar bone height change when comparing the mesial surface to the distal surface of abutment tooth. Alternatively, the distal surface of implant abutment exhibited a significant increase in crestal alveolar bone resorption compared to mesial one along the interval period of study. 3) Distal part of the ridge exhibited greater crestal alveolar bone resorption than mesial part. 4) Abutment teeth were found less alveolar bone resorption compared to either implant or ridge after 12 months of denture insertion. Conclusions:1) The splinted abutment canine was preserved with implant assisted vario-stud snap extracoronal attachment RPD regarding alveolar bone height change.  2) Although vario-stud snap extracoronal attachment with shear distributor that direct force along the long axis of splinted abutment, tooth implant splinting concept was not to preserve crestal implant alveolar bone from resorption.

DOI

10.21608/mjd.2015.201740

Volume

2

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

28212

Issue Date

2015-10-01

Receive Date

2021-10-28

Publish Date

2015-10-01

Page Start

16

Page End

20

Print ISSN

2735-4172

Online ISSN

2812-5479

Link

https://mjd.journals.ekb.eg/article_201740.html

Detail API

https://mjd.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=201740

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,715

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Mansoura Journal of Dentistry

Publication Link

https://mjd.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023