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198891

Factors affecting primary stability of orthodontic miniscrews: a literature review

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Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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* Eman Saad Radwan Ali, ** Mona Abdelaziz Montasser, *** Ahmed Maher Fouda * BDent, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University. ** Associate Professor of Orthodontics, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University. *** Lecturer of Orthodontics, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University. Abstract: Aim: The aim of this review is to provide the orthodontists with collected information about the effect of geometrical design characteristic on the primary stability of orthodontic miniscrews. Methods:The Pubmed and Google scholar were searched for articles about the differences between primary and secondary stability of miniscrews, factors affecting primary stability and different methods of measuring primary stability. Conclusion: Geometric design characteristics of miniscrew implants significantly affect their primary stability. Increase pitch width, flank, thread angle, insertion angle and lead angle of miniscrew implant significantly affects pullout force and hence achieves better primary stability. Decrease thread shape factor significantly increases pullout force and decreases periotest value resulting in better primary stability. Key words:primary stability, pullout test, orthodontic miniscrew implants. Contents: 1.Introduction 2. Success rate of temporary anchorage device  3. Factors affecting primary stability 3.1. length of miniscrew 3.2. Diameter of miniscrew 3.3. Thread shape factor 3.4. Thread depth 3.5. Thread pitch 4. Methods of measuring primary stability 5.Conclusion 6.Refrences

DOI

10.21608/mjd.2017.198891

Volume

4

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

28072

Issue Date

2017-01-01

Receive Date

2021-10-10

Publish Date

2017-01-01

Page Start

45

Page End

47

Print ISSN

2735-4172

Online ISSN

2812-5479

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https://mjd.journals.ekb.eg/article_198891.html

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https://mjd.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=198891

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10

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Original Article

Type Code

1,715

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Mansoura Journal of Dentistry

Publication Link

https://mjd.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023