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142854

Antibacterial and antifungal activity of chitosan against Bacillus cereus and Aspergillus niger isolated from some Egyptian canned and fast food

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Abstract

A total of (213) canned food samples comprising of Tuna &Sardines,
Juices, Tomatoes pasts, Jam and Beef were randomly collected from
super stores and local markets in Tanta city from Awlad Ragab,
Fatthallah, Munshwi, Casion. Also 24 fast food samples collected from
local cafeterias and restaurants in Tanta city from Al Gaan, Abu Deshish,
Al Baraka, Abu Owaf. All canned food samples were within expiry date,
none of which is bloated, leaking and/or physically damaged. Samples
were investigated for some bacteria and fungi using specific media and
incubated for suitable incubation period. The results revealed that
species of microbes isolated in this study namely Bacillus subtilis,
Bacillus cereus, Bacillus atrophaeus., Staphylococcus saprophyticus,
Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus epidermides, E. coli, Klebsiella,
Salmonella , Aspergillus niger, Penicillium notatum, Candida tropicalis
and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Biochemical tests were performed for all
isolates to know the most common isolates (Bacillus cereus and
Aspergillus niger). Antimicrobial activities of chitosan were investigated
against the most common isolates B. cereus and A. niger. Results
revealed that chitosan has antibacterial activity towards Bacillus cereus.
The minimum inhibition concentration (MIC) for chitosan was 6.25
μg/ml with mean diameter of inhibition zone 8 mm. Also chitosan has
antifungal activity toward Aspergillus.niger with minimum inhibition
concentration (MIC) 30mg/ml and percent of fungal growth inhibition
16.7%.

DOI

10.21608/djs.2020.142854

Keywords

Canned food, Fast food, Aspergillus niger, Bacillus cereus, biochemical tests, Minimum inhibition concentration

Authors

First Name

Saida Mohamed

Last Name

Amer

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.

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First Name

Azza Abd El-Rahman

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Biological and Environmental Departmental Science, Faculty of Home Economics, Al-Azhar University, Tanta, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Maha Mahmoud

Last Name

Azab

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mostafa Fathi

Last Name

Shaaban

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

42

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20693

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2021-01-24

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

90

Page End

99

Print ISSN

1012-5965

Online ISSN

2735-5306

Link

https://djs.journals.ekb.eg/article_142854.html

Detail API

https://djs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=142854

Order

9

Type

Research and Reference

Type Code

1,686

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Delta Journal of Science

Publication Link

https://djs.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023