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139580

Role of the larval parasitoid, Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in the control of Cadra (Ephestia) cautella and Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The larval ectoparasitoid, Bracon hebetor was recorded for the first time from Cadra (Ephestia)
cautella, a harmful pest of date crop in Egypt. The objective of this study was to investigate the
biological control value of B. hebetor against the stored product pests C. cautella and P.
interpunctella at controlled temperatures of 15, 20, 25 and 30oC and relative humidity of 60%
RH. At 25oC, the pre-oviposition, the ovposition and the post-oviposition periods of mated
female B. hebetor were 0.75, 41.25 and 3.0 days. The daily number of eggs laid per female was
7.97 at 25oC. The females lived longer than males at the 4 tested temperatures. The mean
longevity of males under fed honey, host body fluid or water and nothing were 7.7, 7.2, 4.5 and
5.4 days, respectively. The durations of different developmental stages reared on C. cautella
were slightly shorter than those on P. interpunctella. The total number of eggs, the durations of
developmental stages, life span, and longevity were affected significantly by temperatures.
Reproduction performance, host-parasite relationship and sex ratio of the parasitoid were also
discussed.

DOI

10.21608/djs.2013.139580

Keywords

parasitoid, Bracon hebetor, Pests, Cadra Cautella, Plodia interpunctella

Authors

First Name

Khalafalla Saber

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Biology Dept, Faculty of Education, Ain shams Univ, Cairo, Egypt

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Volume

36

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

20671

Issue Date

2013-12-01

Receive Date

2021-01-14

Publish Date

2013-12-01

Page Start

116

Page End

122

Print ISSN

1012-5965

Online ISSN

2735-5306

Link

https://djs.journals.ekb.eg/article_139580.html

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https://djs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=139580

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Type

Research and Reference

Type Code

1,686

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Delta Journal of Science

Publication Link

https://djs.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023