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260605

Genetic Diversity Analysis of Tomato (Solanum Lycopersicon L.) Hybrids under Drought Tolerant Stress using SSR Markers

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Applied Agriculture Science.

Abstract

Abiotic stressors such as drought are particularly detrimental to tomato vegetative growth and yield. Breeding and selection for drought-tolerant genotypes is a significant strategy for addressing this challenge.  In this study, we used ten SSR primers for drought tolerance on six parents of tomato genotypes were the chosen parental genotypes included one wild type, i.e., Solanum pimpenillifolium (LA:411) and five cultivated genotypes Solanum lycopersicum, i. e., Edkawi, Super Marmande, Super Strain B, Castle Rock and Peto 86 and their fifteen crosses. Five primers were succeful and observed positive and negative markers for drought tolerance. Genetic diversity was estimated to be between 0.485 and 0.947 using SSR data, while there was very high genetic similarity (0.999) between (F18 and F17) (super Marmande x LA:411 and super Marmande x Edkawi) respectively. LA:411 and Edkawi could be source of drought tolerance.   

DOI

10.21608/bjas.2022.260605

Keywords

abiotic stress, Drought Dolerant, Solanum lycopersicum, Solanum pimpenillifolium, SSR markers

Authors

First Name

N.

Last Name

M.Sheded

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Vegetable, Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Breeding Research Dept, Horticulture Research Institute , Agriculture Research Center, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

T.

Last Name

M.Salim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Genetics and Genetic Engineering Dept , Faculty of Agriculture, Moshtohor , Benha Univ, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

M.Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Vegetable, Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Breeding Research Dept, Horticulture Research Institute , Agriculture Research Center, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

H.Refaat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Genetics and Genetic Engineering Dept , Faculty of Agriculture, Moshtohor , Benha Univ, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

M.Bekhit

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Genetics and Genetic Engineering Dept , Faculty of Agriculture, Moshtohor , Benha Univ, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

7

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

34936

Issue Date

2022-05-01

Receive Date

2022-05-21

Publish Date

2022-05-01

Page Start

219

Page End

225

Print ISSN

2356-9751

Online ISSN

2356-976X

Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_260605.html

Detail API

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=260605

Order

32

Type

Original Research Papers

Type Code

1,647

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences

Publication Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Genetic Diversity Analysis of Tomato (Solanum Lycopersicon L.) Hybrids under Drought Tolerant Stress using SSR Markers

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023