Orthopedic doctors frequently evaluate biomechanical factors such as joint movement and muscle strength to determine if impairment occurs. This information is very significant since it provides information on the functional effects of disease. Recent advances in the diagnosis and treatment of hip pathology have been achieved. The knowledge of hip diseases has developed and more specialised tests and physical exams are being utilised simultaneously to provide a more precise and specific diagnosis. Recovery may be quicker with intra-articular arthroscopy than with open surgery. Recent studies have demonstrated that hip arthroscopy surgery is beneficial and may lead to symptomatic alleviation and a quicker return to sport. The aims of joint preservation are to restore stability and decrease pathological stress on the acetabular border without causing joint incongruity. Conclusion. Recent advances in the diagnosis and treatment of hip pathology have been achieved. Hip arthroscopy is successful and may lead to a symptom alleviation and return to sport. Orthopedics frequently evaluate biomechanical factors such as joint movement and muscle force to see whether damage occurs.