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191367

The Impact of Admission Red Cell Distribution Width on Myocardial Perfusion and Short-Term Prognosis after Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

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Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Abstract

RDW is a marker of the variability in erythrocyte Vol.ume and is a routinely available component of the complete blood count. Clinical usage of RDW has usually been restricted to differential diagnosis of anemia. However, elevated RDW levels are associated with poor prognoses in acute myocardial infarctions (MI) heart failures stable angina in patients undergoing PCI and general population even in the adjustment for multiple potential confounders, including anemia.The aim of this study is to evaluate the predictive value of red cell distribution width (RDW) on the electrocardiographic and angiographic no-reflow phenomenon in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).A total of 72 patients were included in this prospective cohort study. The study population was divided into two groups • Group (I): 54 patients with post-procedure ST-T resolution ≥ 50%. • Group (II): 18 patients with post-procedure ST-T resolution < 50%. Results of the current study showed that there was significant difference between the 2 groups regarding RDW (P= 0.003), LV systolic function (P= 0.040), TIMI flow after PPCI (P= 0.006) and MBG post PCI (P= 0.002). Also there was significant difference regarding in-hospital MACE (P= 0.023). Cut-off value for RDW as a predictor of outcome was ≥ 14.3 % with accuracy of 68% i.e. the higher the RDW the worse outcome result should be predicted out of PCI results. So, more focused care should be delivered to patients presented with STEMI and high RDW value.

DOI

10.21608/bjas.2018.191367

Keywords

Red cell distribution width, ST elevation myocardial infarction

Authors

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M.

Last Name

Oraby

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Affiliation

Cardiology Dept., Faculty of Medicine, Benha univ., Benha , Egypt

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First Name

S.

Last Name

Ammar

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-

Affiliation

Cardiology Dept., Faculty of Medicine, Benha univ., Benha , Egypt

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Hamouda

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Affiliation

Cardiology Dept., Faculty of Medicine, Benha univ., Benha , Egypt

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First Name

S.

Last Name

Fawzy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cardiology Dept., Faculty of Medicine, Benha univ., Benha , Egypt

Email

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Orcid

-

First Name

R.

Last Name

Ghanoum

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-

Affiliation

Cardiology Dept., Faculty of Medicine, Benha univ., Benha , Egypt

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-

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Volume

3

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

27302

Issue Date

2018-07-01

Receive Date

2021-08-25

Publish Date

2018-07-01

Page Start

113

Page End

119

Print ISSN

2356-9751

Online ISSN

2356-976X

Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_191367.html

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https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=191367

Order

21

Type

Original Research Papers

Type Code

1,647

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences

Publication Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Impact of Admission Red Cell Distribution Width on Myocardial Perfusion and Short-Term Prognosis after Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023