191456

Peri-operative Predictors of morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic liver disease undergoing cardiac surgeries

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Introduction: The global prevalence of chronic hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, alcoholic-related and non-alcoholic-related fatty hepatitis liver disease has increased. In cardiovascular patients, severe liver failure raises the likelihood of complications including heart, kidney and lung infections and increases the burden of postoperative care. Work aim: to estimate the prevalence of peri-operative morbidity and death in cirrhotic patients and their determinants. Methods: This controlled cross-sectional research evaluated 30 cirrhotic patients who have been undergoing heart chirurgy as controls, as opposed to 30 non-cirrhotic patients. Results: After heart surgery, the mortality rate was 20%, which was much higher than non-cirrhotic post-cardiac surgery 3% (p = 0.04). The association between death rates and ALT, AST and PCR (p = 0.008, 0.01, 0.02 correspondingly) was positive. There has also been a significant negative connection between death rate and AFP level (p=0.01). Conclusion: organ-related dysfunctions are critical for developing post-CS problems and adverse outcomes. ALT, AST, AFP and PCR are important indicators of cirrhotic patient death after heart surgery.

DOI

10.21608/bjas.2021.191456

Keywords

CIRRHOTIC, cardiac surgery, Liver, mortality, Egypt

Authors

First Name

M.A.

Last Name

El-Gazzar

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Cardiothoracic Surgery , Dept., Faculty of Medicine, Benha Univ., Benha, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

N.R.

Last Name

El-zayat

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Intensive Care , Dept., Faculty of Medicine, Benha Univ., Benha, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.A.

Last Name

Metwaly

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Hepatology and Gastroentrology , Dept., Faculty of Medicine, Benha Univ., Benha, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

E.S.

Last Name

Abd-azim

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Anesthesia and Intensive Care , Dept., Faculty of Medicine, Benha Univ., Benha, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

B.M.

Last Name

Hani

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Community Medicine , Dept., Faculty of Medicine, Benha Univ., Benha, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

6

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

27157

Issue Date

2021-08-01

Receive Date

2021-08-26

Publish Date

2021-08-01

Page Start

235

Page End

241

Print ISSN

2356-9751

Online ISSN

2356-976X

Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_191456.html

Detail API

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=191456

Order

36

Type

Original Research Papers

Type Code

1,647

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences

Publication Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Peri-operative Predictors of morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic liver disease undergoing cardiac surgeries

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023