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188779

Application of Biotechnology to Improve Biological Activity of Rosmarinus Officinalis Oil

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Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Volatile oils obtained from Rosmarinus officinalis plants treated with recommended doses of organic and
mineral fertilizers (VO1); plants treated with organic, mineral and bio fertilizers (VO2); plants treated with
combination of organic, mineral, bio fertilizers and Biomagic (VO3) were analyzed by Gas chromatography
(GC), it was illustrated that VO3 was better than VO1 and VO2 concerning known chemical constituents. Moreover,
VO1, VO2 and VO3 were screened for their antibacterial, antioxidant, antitumor and antidiabetic activities. VO3 were more
effective in inhibiting the growth of tested bacteria whereas VO1 was the least inhibitive. On the other hand the antitumor
results revealed that VO3 exhibited the lowest inhibitory concentration 50 (IC 50) against MCF-7 carcinoma cell line in
comparison to the other oils. The three oils were analyzed for their antioxidant activities using 2,2-Diphenyl-1-Picrylhydrazyl
(DPPH%) scavenging activity method. VO3 revealed the highest DPPH scavenging % in comparison to the other oils. The
results showed that alpha glucosidase diabetes enzyme was inhibited by all the tested oils in dose dependent manner but with
superiority to VO3. This study showed great prospects in effectiveness of biofertilizers in combination with Biomagic on
constituents of R. officinalis oil and subsequently on its biological activities. Thus, this study points to investigate the
combination of biofertilizers and Biomagic as a potential tool to improve biological activities of plant volatile oils.

DOI

10.21608/bjas.2018.188779

Keywords

Rosmarinus officinalis oils, GC, biotechnology, Antibacterial, antitumor, antioxidant, antidiabetic

Authors

First Name

M.A.

Last Name

El-Sibaie

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soil Microbiology Unit, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.A.

Last Name

Swelim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Microbiology Dept., Faculty of Science, Benha Univ., Benha, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.M.

Last Name

Amer

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Microbiology Dept., Faculty of Science, Benha Univ., Benha, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

T.M.

Last Name

Emam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soil Microbiology Unit, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

23365

Issue Date

2018-03-01

Receive Date

2021-08-10

Publish Date

2018-03-01

Page Start

47

Page End

55

Print ISSN

2356-9751

Online ISSN

2356-976X

Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_188779.html

Detail API

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=188779

Order

10

Type

Original Research Papers

Type Code

1,647

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences

Publication Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Application of Biotechnology to Improve Biological Activity of Rosmarinus Officinalis Oil

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023