271103

Study of the Effect of Geomembranes on the Interaction between the Soil and Underground Structures

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Structural

Abstract

Geomembranes are one of the most widely used insulation materials in various civil engineering applications. Failure due to the slippage between geomembranes and the interfacing soils was detected at some cases. This paper presents the results of a series of laboratory tests carried out to investigate the factors controlling the developed interface stresses strength between the soil and geomembranes. In order to quantify the effect of different commonly used isolation membranes on the behavior and stability of buried concrete structures, laboratory studies by using modified direct shear apparatus is performed and integrated and the reduction in the shear resistance between the soil and different types of isolation geomembranes is determined. Graded sand with well-rounded particles was used in the experimental program. Shear tests were conducted under a normal stress range of about 25-100 kPa. The effect of the geomembranes on the peak and residual interface shear strengths is highlighted. Test's results indicate development of peak interface shear resistance at a small strain and constant residual interface shear resistance at large strain. It was found that the developed peak and residual interface friction angles between the sand and the geomembranes interfaces ranged from 59 % to 82 % of the corresponding peak and residual interface friction angles between sand and un-protected concrete.

DOI

10.21608/erjeng.2022.173265.1120

Keywords

Geomembranes, Interface shear, sand, dry condition

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Rashed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Geotechnical Engineering and Foundations, Civil Engineering Department, Higher Institute of Engineering, at El-Shorouk City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ra.engconsultations@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-2904-8273

First Name

Tamer

Last Name

Sorour

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Structural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

tamer.sorour@eng.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Elsayed

MiddleName

N.

Affiliation

Geotechnical Engineering and Foundations, Civil Engineering Department, Higher Institute of Engineering, at El-Shorouk City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

a.nabel@sha.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

38093

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-11-06

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

192

Page End

202

Print ISSN

2356-9441

Online ISSN

2735-4873

Link

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_271103.html

Detail API

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=271103

Order

23

Type

Original articles

Type Code

1,606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Engineering Research

Publication Link

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Study of the Effect of Geomembranes on the Interaction between the Soil and Underground Structures

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023