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268353

Effect of Steel Sheet Piles Defects on Seepage and Contamination Transport through the Soil

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Irrigation and Hydraulics

Abstract

Hydraulic control is a popular method for control contaminant transport through groundwater. Also, sheet piles are perfectly used for control and delaying seepage and contaminant transport through soil. Due to imperfections of sealing, corrosion, or due to accidental damage, a long horizontal slot is present in the sheet pile at depth below the ground, which allows enough water and contaminant to pass through it.
The present paper investigates the effect of defects in steel sheet pile on seepage and contaminant transport whenever the slots at various distances from the ground happened. To solve the seepage and contaminant transport through groundwater, a numerical model (Geo-Studio) based on the Finite Element Method was utilized. The current study is two-dimensional flow for the effect of slot place and sheet pile depths and other values, soil hydraulic conductivity, head difference between upstream and downstream pile, breadth of the gap, and distance between the contamination source and the sheet pile. The flux is increased in case of the sheet pile with slot than the sheet pile without slot because the velocities magnitudes have increased and flow go through the slot. It was recommended equations for calculating total seepage discharge and seepage under sheet pile with slot for known depth of slot with maximum error 5.78 % and 1.922 % respectively. Also decreases the depth of the slot from ground accelerate the contaminant transport to arrive the downstream ground through the slot. An equation for calculating the traveling time of contaminant through the slot was recommended.

DOI

10.21608/erjeng.2022.167338.1106

Keywords

Sheet pile, Defects, Slot, GAP, Hydraulic Control

Authors

First Name

Farha

Last Name

Arafat

MiddleName

Abdel-maaboud

Affiliation

Misr higher institute for engineering and technology

Email

farhaarafat001@gmail.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

0000-0002-7087-7196

First Name

Ebrahim

Last Name

Rashwan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professor of Irrigation & Hydraulics Engineering

Email

ibrahim.rashwan@f-eng.tanta.edu.eg

City

TANTA

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Sobieh

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Professor, Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

sobeih999@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Ellayn

MiddleName

Fathy

Affiliation

Assistant Professor., Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt

Email

ashrafellayn@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

38093

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-10-06

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

120

Page End

128

Print ISSN

2356-9441

Online ISSN

2735-4873

Link

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_268353.html

Detail API

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=268353

Order

15

Type

Research articles

Type Code

1,605

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Engineering Research

Publication Link

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023