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125502

Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Effect of Adding Ion Exchange Bed to RO Desalination System

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Mechanical

Abstract

In the present work, a novel hybrid reverse osmosis (RO) system with ion exchange (IX) bed is designed and studied experimentally and theoretically. This is done by adding a new IX bed before conventional RO system. Natural zeolite is chosen as a cheap adsorbent for IX process. The present work investigates IX process in continuous water flow bed. The effect of natural zeolite mass, water flow rate, bed diameter and natural zeolite grain size on the performance of IX bed is studied. Moreover, water recovery, permeate water and membrane flux of RO system are studied and compared with the conventional RO system. The results showed that the proposed system water recovery, permeate water and membrane flux is higher than that for conventional RO system by 9% to 27.1%, 8.5% to 29 % and 30% respectively at different inlet water concentrations for zeolite bed with 250 g weight. Finally, a good agreement between theoretical and experimental results is performed.

DOI

10.21608/erjeng.2019.125502

Keywords

Desalination, Reverse osmosis, ion exchange, Membrane recovery

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Kabeel

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Mechanical Eng. Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Eng. Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Y.

Last Name

EL-Samadony

MiddleName

A. F.

Affiliation

Mechanical Eng. Department, Faculty of Engineering, Beirut Arab University, Beirut, Lebanon

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Maisa

Last Name

Sharaf

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Eng. Department, Faculty of Engineering, Kafrelsheikh University, KafrElsheikh, Egypt

Email

mech.enge@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

June

Related Issue

18763

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2019-03-25

Publish Date

2019-06-01

Page Start

35

Page End

41

Print ISSN

2356-9441

Online ISSN

2735-4873

Link

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_125502.html

Detail API

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=125502

Order

5

Type

Research articles

Type Code

1,605

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Engineering Research

Publication Link

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023