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125102

Experimental Study of Cotton stalks Gasification in a Downdraft Reactor

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Mechanical

Abstract

Biomass gasification process is considered a promising waste-to-energy conversion technique to eliminate the immense environmental issues accompanied with open field burning. The objective of this study is to experimentally study the dynamic behavior of an Imbert based design manufactured bench scale gasifier using cotton stalks as a feed stock. Air was employed as a gasifying agent with a biomass batch feed of 4 kg. The gasification process characteristics are evaluated in terms of lower heating value, gasification efficiency, and operation time. The applied air flow rates are (60, 100, 150, and 200 l/m) achieving varied equivalence ratios between 0.362 – 0.232. An optimum average lower heating value and cold gas efficiency of 4.34 MJ/m3 and 61.7 % respectively are attained at equivalence ratio, ER of 0.304.

DOI

10.21608/erjeng.2018.125102

Keywords

Biomass gasification, open field burning, biomass batch, cotton stalks, Downdraft Reactor

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Tanta University, Faculty of Engineering, Mechanical Power Dept., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

Bakry

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Tanta University, Faculty of Engineering, Mechanical Power Dept., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Magda

Last Name

El-Fakharany

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Kafr-Elsheikh University, Faculty of Engineering, Mechanical Power Dept., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Karim

Last Name

Rabea

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Tanta University, Faculty of Engineering, Mechanical Power Dept., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

August

Related Issue

18727

Issue Date

2018-08-01

Receive Date

2018-04-23

Publish Date

2018-08-01

Page Start

1

Page End

15

Print ISSN

2356-9441

Online ISSN

2735-4873

Link

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_125102.html

Detail API

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=125102

Order

2

Type

Research articles

Type Code

1,605

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Engineering Research

Publication Link

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023