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242903

Optimal STATCOM for Performance Improvement of A Grid-Connected PV/Wind Hybrid Energy System: Case Study of Gabal El Zayt Region, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Electrical Engineering : Electric power generation, transmission, dist…d generation and micro grid, communication, control engineering, etc.

Abstract

This paper proposes an optimal design of Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) to enhance the dynamic performance of a grid-tied hybrid PV/wind energy system in Gabal El Zayt area situated along the Red Sea coast in Egypt. The design parameters of the STATCOM are optimized by using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. Moreover, the effectiveness of the optimized STATCOM is validated during real-time changes of the climatic conditions in Gabal El Zayt region as a case study. Also, the credibility of the optimized STATCOM in improving the dynamic operation of the electrical grid is evaluated compared with that of the conventional control strategy during various load scenarios and a three-phase fault occurrence. The obtained results illustrate that the injected power from the hybrid system into the grid is augmented significantly when the optimized STATCOM is employed. Moreover, the optimized STACOM improves substantially the grid voltage and load voltage profile during the load disturbances and the fault incident. Additionally, with the optimized STATCOM support, the dynamic operation of the electrical utility is enhanced considerably by keeping always the grid power factor at unity.

DOI

10.21608/svusrc.2022.137192.1050

Keywords

PV, wind, (STATCOM), particle swarm optimization (PSO), fault

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, South Valley University, Egypt

Email

a.eldaker@eng.svu.edu.eg

City

Qena

Orcid

-

First Name

ibrahim

Last Name

hamdan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, South Valley University

Email

ibrahimhamdan86@eng.svu.edu.eg

City

Qena

Orcid

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9860-4739

First Name

Loai

Last Name

Nasrat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Aswan University, Egypt

Email

loaisaad@yahoo.com

City

Aswan

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Ismeil

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Electrical dep. , Faculty of Engineering, South Valley University, Qena, , Egypt

Email

mohamedismeil@eng.svu.edu.eg

City

Qena

Orcid

0000-0002-9885-8501

Volume

3

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

34856

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-05-07

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

11

Page End

26

Print ISSN

2785-9967

Online ISSN

2735-4571

Link

https://svusrc.journals.ekb.eg/article_242903.html

Detail API

https://svusrc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=242903

Order

2

Type

Original research articles

Type Code

1,585

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

SVU-International Journal of Engineering Sciences and Applications

Publication Link

https://svusrc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Optimal STATCOM for Performance Improvement of A Grid-Connected PV/Wind Hybrid Energy System: Case Study of Gabal El Zayt Region, Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023