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175229

Role of miRNA manipulation on methylation states of breast cancer stem cell-related gene: Methylation status and miRNAs on BCSCs

Article

Last updated: 27 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Molecular biology

Abstract

The genetic and epigenetic alteration was commonly related to the progression of breast cancer. Epigenetic alteration which comprises DNA methylation and microRNA is involved in controlling the gene expression which is related to cancer cells. The change of cellular transformation, tumorigenesis, and stemness marker were accomplished by this epigenetic modification. The short, non-coding RNAs, which are called microRNAs (miRNAs) are considered as a master regulator of genes and are associated with the management of both physiological and pathological status. The abnormal miRNAs expression was found to be contributed in the progress of many types of human tumors by disrupting the action of oncogenic and cancer suppressor genes. For the meantime, the expression of both oncogenic and tumor suppressor genes was affected by the change in the DNA methylation status. This occurs due to the hypermethylation of CpG islands within the promoter sites, that disturbs the tumor suppressing role of miRNAs in cancer. The current article will talk about the relationship of miRNAs and DNA methylation and its effect on the adjustment of gene expression.

DOI

10.21608/aijpms.2021.61532.1045

Keywords

mi-RNA, breast cancer, Epigenetics, stem cells, methylation

Authors

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Elosaily

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ahram Canadian University,12585, Giza, Egypt

Email

hebaelosaily2@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-3244-1479

First Name

Iman

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls), Al-Azhar University, 11651, Cairo, Egypt

Email

emanhssn@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Essawi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Medical Molecular Genetics, National Research Centre, Giza 12622, Egypt

Email

mlessawi@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sohair

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Molecular Genetics and Enzymology, National Research Centre, Giza 12622, Egypt

Email

ssalem_nrc@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

1

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

25720

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2021-02-05

Publish Date

2021-06-01

Page Start

13

Page End

22

Print ISSN

2735-4598

Online ISSN

2735-4601

Link

https://aijpms.journals.ekb.eg/article_175229.html

Detail API

https://aijpms.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=175229

Order

2

Type

Review Articles

Type Code

1,563

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Azhar International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Sciences

Publication Link

https://aijpms.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Role of miRNA manipulation on methylation states of breast cancer stem cell-related gene: Methylation status and miRNAs on BCSCs

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023