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256408

Effect of Enteral Propranolol in Acute Traumatic Brain Injury

Article

Last updated: 27 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Anesthesia.

Abstract

Background: Severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the predominant cause of death and disability following trauma. Several studies have observed improved survival in TBI patients exposed to β-blockers.
Objectives: To evaluated effect of enteral propranolol on the outcomes of acute traumatic brain injury patients.  
Patients and methods: Forty patients with acute TBI were enrolled and divided into two group: group I (20 patients) were received 20 mg of oral Propranolol in 10cc water every 12 h for 10 days through nasogastric ryle, the group II (20 patients) were received 10cc water (placebo group).
Results: Our results showed statistically significant (p-value < 0.001) increased percentage of neurological deficit in group II (20 patients, 100%) when compared with group I (0 patients, 0%), increased GCS after TTT in group I (12.3 ± 1.6) when compared with group II (7.85 ± 1.03). We also found statistically significant (p-value < 0.001) increased Karnofsky scale in group I (92 ± 6.2) when compared with group II (35.5 ± 5.1).
Conclusion: Early enteral propranolol can be used for longer survival and more functional recovery in cases with isolated severe traumatic brain damage.

DOI

10.21608/svuijm.2022.152895.1355

Keywords

GCS, Propranolol, Traumatic brain injury

Authors

First Name

Gad Sayd

Last Name

Gad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia, ICU and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt.

Email

kmashson@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ali R.

Last Name

Hamdan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt.

Email

ali.hemdan@med.svu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Marwa Nasreldeen

Last Name

Elansary

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia, ICU and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt.

Email

marwa.nasrelden@med.svu.edu.eg

City

Kena

Orcid

-

First Name

Aya Nassif

Last Name

Abd El-Rheem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia, ICU and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt.

Email

shhrzadslama@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

35538

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2022-08-05

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

263

Page End

270

Print ISSN

2735-427X

Online ISSN

2636-3402

Link

https://svuijm.journals.ekb.eg/article_256408.html

Detail API

https://svuijm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=256408

Order

28

Type

Original research articles

Type Code

1,520

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

SVU-International Journal of Medical Sciences

Publication Link

https://svuijm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Enteral Propranolol in Acute Traumatic Brain Injury

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023