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148424

The effect of intraoperative magnesium sulfate and ketamine infusion on post-operative pain in open gynecological surgeries

Article

Last updated: 27 Dec 2024

Subjects

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Tags

Anesthesia.

Abstract

Background: besides an opioid analgesic, multimodal analgesia using a non-opioid analgesic, in atrial to decrease opioid use and to increase postoperative pain control. Objectives: To compare the effect of intra-operative infusion of ketamine and magnesium sulphate in open gynaecological surgeries on post-operative pain, total morphine consumption, post-operative nausea, and vomiting in Qena University Hospitals. Patients and methods: A prospective study. Conducted in Qena University Hospital, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt. The study was conducted on fifty patients (ASA I or II) scheduled for open gynaecological surgeries under general anaesthesia: group A: Ketamine (0.2 mg/ kg) bolus than the continuous supply of ketamine (0.05 mg/kg/h), group B: Magnesium sulphate (50mg/ kg) bolus and followed by continuous infusion of magnesium sulfate(10mg/kg /h). Results:  the visual analogue scale was found to be significantly higher in group B compared to group A in 2, 4, and 8 hrs time intervals. The mean opioid (Morphine/Pethidine) consumption doses over 24h were lower in group A compared to group B. There is no significant difference regarding adverse events between the two studied groups. Conclusion: Intraoperative magnesium sulfate and ketamine infusion in patients exposed to gynecological surgeries with general anesthesia could and decreased the post-operative opioid requirement. Ketamine showed a significant preemptive analgesic effect compared to MgSO4 at 2 and 8 h postoperatively. VAS was significantly lowered in Ketamine than MgSO4.

DOI

10.21608/svuijm.2021.62417.1080

Keywords

gynaecological surgeries, Ketamine, Magnesium sulphate

Authors

First Name

Gad Sayd

Last Name

Gad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anaesthesia, ICU and pain management, Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University,Qena, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Asmaa Sabri

Last Name

Abo-Elmaged

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Anaesthesia, ICU and pain management, Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University,Qena, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed Yosof

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anaesthesia, ICU and pain management, Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University,Qena, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Mahmoud Mohammed

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anaesthesia, ICU and pain management, Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University,Qena, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

28020

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2021-02-12

Publish Date

2022-01-01

Page Start

197

Page End

203

Print ISSN

2735-427X

Online ISSN

2636-3402

Link

https://svuijm.journals.ekb.eg/article_148424.html

Detail API

https://svuijm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=148424

Order

21

Type

Original research articles

Type Code

1,520

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

SVU-International Journal of Medical Sciences

Publication Link

https://svuijm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The effect of intraoperative magnesium sulfate and ketamine infusion on post-operative pain in open gynecological surgeries

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023