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ABSTRACT: Hemodialysis is a prolonged process that affects all life aspects of the patient and his family that needs for supporting caregiver to decrease burden and powering coping strategies. Purpose: to evaluate the effect of family centered empowerment intervention on burden and coping strategies among caregivers of elderly patients undergoing hemodialysis. Design: A quasi-experimental design with pre, post-test was utilized. Setting: hemodialysis units at Menoufia University Hospital and Shebin Elkom Teaching Hospital in Menoufia Governorate, Egypt. Sampling: A purposive sample of 75 family caregivers for elderly patients undergoing hemodialysis. Instruments: Two instruments were used (Characteristics of Patients and Care Givers Structured Interview Questionnaire and Zarit Burden Interview Questionnaire) Results: The burden level on caregivers of hemodialysis patients was reduced after implementing the family centered empowerment intervention in post-intervention than pre-intervention (mean of Zarit burden test on post intervention was 43.5± 14.2 compared to 34.9± 12.2 pre intervention). Also, there was a significant improvement in the positive coping strategies post intervention compared to pre intervention. Conclusion: Family centered empowerment intervention was effective in reducing burden among caregivers for hemodialysis patients and improving coping strategies that can help caregivers to adjust with burden of caring. Recommendation: Caregivers' burden should be monitored and family empowerment interventions should be implemented to offer psychosocial support for caregivers. Problem focused coping should be encouraged as it helps in positive outcomes.
DOI
10.21608/menj.2022.269304
Keywords
Burden of Care, Coping strategies, elderly patients, Hemodialysis, and family centered empowerment
Authors
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Assistant professor of geriatric nursing, faculty of nursing, Menoufia university
Email
entsargodia@gmail.com
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Assistant Professor of Family and Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt.
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lecturer of Family and Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt
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lecturer of Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt
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https://menj.journals.ekb.eg/article_269304.html
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https://menj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=269304
Publication Title
Menoufia Nursing Journal
Publication Link
https://menj.journals.ekb.eg/
MainTitle
Effect of Family Centered Empowerment Intervention on Burden and Coping Strategies among Caregivers of Hemodialysis Elderly Patients