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245839

Effect of Expressed Milk, Peppermint Water Versus Routine Care on Cracked Nipple among Lactating Women

Article

Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Normally, nipples are kept supple from the secretions of the Montgomery tubercles in the areola. They can become sore when they are excessively dry or wet, which makes them crack or fissure. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of peppermint water versus expressed breast milk on cracked nipple among lactating women. Methods: A quasi–experimental design was utilized. Sample: Purposive sample of 90 lactating women Setting: The study was carried out in postnatal ward and postnatal clinics at four settings in Menoufia governorate: Menoufia University Hospital, Shebin El-Kom Teaching Hospital, Sirs-Elian Hospital, and Menouf Hospital. Instruments: An interviewing questionnaire, breastfeeding observation checklist, numerical rating scale, nipple soreness rating scale, nipple trauma score, and nipple trauma score Result: There was a statistically significant difference between the intervention groups in favor of the expressed milk group in relation to nipple pain, nipple soreness, and nipple trauma. Conclusion: Expressed breast milk was more effective than peppermint water as it relieves cracked nipple. Recommendations: Encouraging the use of expressed breast milk as it was safe and less expensive for those who have cracked nipple.

DOI

10.21608/menj.2022.245839

Keywords

peppermint water, expressed breast milk, routine care, and cracked nipple

Authors

First Name

Aya

Last Name

Abdullah

MiddleName

Ibrahim Shaban

Affiliation

Assistant Lecturer in Maternal and Newborn Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Dalal

Last Name

Eshra

MiddleName

Mohamed khalel

Affiliation

Professor of Maternal and Newborn Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing,Menoufia University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Eman

Last Name

Ashour

MiddleName

Saif Soliman

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Maternal and Newborn Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

7

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

31196

Issue Date

2022-05-01

Receive Date

2022-03-24

Publish Date

2022-05-01

Page Start

337

Page End

367

Print ISSN

2735-3974

Online ISSN

2735-3982

Link

https://menj.journals.ekb.eg/article_245839.html

Detail API

https://menj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=245839

Order

19

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,480

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://menj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Expressed Milk, Peppermint Water Versus Routine Care on Cracked Nipple among Lactating Women

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023