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127245

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DYSMENORRHEA AMONG ADOLESCENT STUDENTS IN MANSOURA, EGYPT

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Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Abstract

This work was carried out on adolescent female students in Man­soura to study the prevalence, deter­minants, impacts as well as treatment practices of dysmenorrhea. A total of 664 female students were selected by cluster sampling techniques from pub­lic general and technical secondary schools of urban and rural areas. Data was collected through an anony­mous self ad ministered questionnaire during the class time.
Twenty-two (3.3%) of students never menstruated. The median age of menarche was 13 years. About three-fourths of students experienced dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea was mild, moderate and severe in 55.35%, 29.9% and 14.8% of cases, respec­tively. Fatigue, headache, backache and dizziness were the commonest associated symptoms {70.8%, 62%, 56.8% and 30.1%; respectively). Analgesic/NSAlD/antispasmodic were the treatment taken by 34.7% of cas­es. No limitation of activities was re­ported by 47.4% of dysmencrrhic stu­dents. Limitation of activities (daily home chores, going out of home, par­ticipation in social events, sports par­ticipation, class concentration, home work tasks and school attendance) were significantly more reported by students with severe dysmenorrhea. On logistic regression analysis the significant predictors of dysmenorrhea were the older age of students, irregu­lar cycles, heavy bleeding and long cycles.
Conclusion: Dysmenorrhea is highly prevalent among adolescents and has limitation on school atten­dance, social, academic, sports and

DOI

10.21608/mjmu.2003.127245

Authors

First Name

Abdel-Hady

Last Name

El-Gilany

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Affiliation

Community Medicine Department Faculty of Medicine and Students' University Hospital', Mansoura University, Egypt.

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First Name

Karima

Last Name

Badawi

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Affiliation

Community Medicine Department Faculty of Medicine and Students' University Hospital', Mansoura University, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Sanaa

Last Name

El-Fedawy

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Affiliation

Community Medicine Department Faculty of Medicine and Students' University Hospital', Mansoura University, Egypt.

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Volume

32

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

18998

Issue Date

2003-12-01

Receive Date

2020-12-03

Publish Date

2003-12-01

Page Start

325

Page End

337

Print ISSN

1110-211X

Online ISSN

2735-3990

Link

https://mjmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_127245.html

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https://mjmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=127245

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8

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Research (original) articles

Type Code

1,453

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Mansoura Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://mjmu.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023