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127204

PERCEIVED HYPERNASALITY IN THE PRESENCE OF ADEQUATE VELOPHARYNGEAL CLOSURE AS MEASURED BY AERODYNAMIC STUDIES

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Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Abstract

It was found that there was a group of patients with repaired cleft palate who demonstrated a discre­pancy between aerodynamic assess­ment of velopharyngeal (VP) adequa­cy and clinical judgement of nasal resonance. The aim of this work is to study such group of patients in order to understand and explain this discre-pancy.This study comprised 37 sub­jects divided into two groups. The first group comprised 12 patients with the diagnosis of repaired overt or submu-cus cleft palate with an age range of 5 to 25 years (mean age = 13 years). This group showed an audible degree of hypernasality in their speech while they have adequate VP port area by aerodynamic measures. The second group (n = 25) comprised age and sex matched normal subjects who demonstrated normal resonance of speech. All the subjects were as­sessed subjectively for the degree of open nasality on a 4-point scale and objectively by acoustic and aerody­namic studies. Acoustic studies demonstrated a highly significant difference in the nasalance scores between both groups. Aerodynamic studies demon­strated a statistically non-significant difference concerning nasal flow and intra-oral and nasal pressure findings between both groups. While, on the other hand, the timing of both the na­sal flow and the intra-oral pressure showed highly significant difference between both groups. Also, the nasal flow peak show a highly significant shift to the right with delay in flow in relation to the intra-oral pressure.

DOI

10.21608/mjmu.2003.127204

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Hegazi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Unit of Phoniatrics, ORL Department, Ain Shams Faculty of Medicine "

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nirvana

Last Name

Gamal el Din

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Unit of Phoniatrics, ORL Department, Ain Shams Faculty of Medicine "

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Rasha

Last Name

Shoeib

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Unit of Phoniatrics, ORL Department, Ain Shams Faculty of Medicine "

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sabah

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Unit of Phoniatrics, ORL Department, Ain Shams Faculty of Medicine "

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Tamer

Last Name

Abou-Elsaad

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Unit of Phoniatrics, ORL Department, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine "

Email

profdrtamer@gmail.com

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Orcid

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Volume

32

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

18997

Issue Date

2003-04-01

Receive Date

2020-12-03

Publish Date

2003-04-01

Page Start

95

Page End

103

Print ISSN

1110-211X

Online ISSN

2735-3990

Link

https://mjmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_127204.html

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https://mjmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=127204

Order

5

Type

Research (original) articles

Type Code

1,453

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Mansoura Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://mjmu.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023