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217527

EMITTER CLOGGING PERCENT AS AFFECTED BY DIFFERENT LEVELS OF IRRIGATION WATER QUALITY

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

In this study a lateral line of Poly Ethylene (PE) with 45m long was used for testing three emitter types which were: long path, short path and pressure compensating emitters. The inner diameter of lateral was 16mm. Every lateral line contained 90 emitters of the same type with nominal flow rate (4 L/h) at 100 kPa of operating pressure. The spacing between laterals was 0.75m, and was 0.5m between emitters. The emitters were tested with three levels of irrigation water quality: Nile water, treated drainage water and drainage water under two filtration processes (sand filter only and sand plus a screen filters). The conducted experiments were carried out in the laboratory of Agricultural and Bio-Systems Engineering Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Menoufia University, in Shbin El kom, Egypt. The latitude and longitude of the experimental location were 30°33‵31‶ N and 31°00‵36‶ E, respectively.
By the aid of operating time until the completely clogging occurred. The effect of all these Parameters were derived. Long path emitter recorded the highest values of the studied parameters, where the maximum emitter clogging percent were (47.44% at 880h, 47.3% at 780h and 48.6% at 680h) for the three degree of water quality. The increasing emitter clogging percent were (5.1, 6.1 and 7.1%) for the Nile water, treated drainage water and drainage water respectively. The other two tested emitter gave (8.5, 9.4 and 11.1%) and (7.2, 7.4 and 8.2%) for short path emitter and pressure compensating emitter respectively.

DOI

10.21608/maje.2022.217527

Keywords

Emitter clogging percent, long path emitter, short path and pressure compensating emitters, water quality, filtration process, operating time and hydraulic parameters

Authors

First Name

, M. A.

Last Name

Aboamera

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Menoufia University

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

, A.H.

Last Name

Gomaa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Menoufia University

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

, Eslam. M.

Last Name

Youssef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Menoufia University

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Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

30950

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2022-02-06

Publish Date

2022-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

16

Print ISSN

2357-0784

Online ISSN

2735-3516

Link

https://maje.journals.ekb.eg/article_217527.html

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https://maje.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=217527

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original papers

Type Code

1,462

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://maje.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EMITTER CLOGGING PERCENT AS AFFECTED BY DIFFERENT LEVELS OF IRRIGATION WATER QUALITY

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023