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174847

EVALUATE THE EFFECT OF YELLOW LUPINE AND FENUGREEK EXTRACTS ON BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS ON COTTON LEAF WORM

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The Egyptian cotton leafworm is considered the major pest that causes great damage to cotton plants as well as other vegetable crops in Egypt.Great efforts have been made to control this pest chemically. Insecticides of synthetic origin have been used to manage insect pests for more than 50 years. Due to the continuous use of chemical pesticides against this pest, resistance to the action of pesticides had dramatically evolved. This study was planned to identify the phenolic compounds in ethanol extracts of fenugreek and yellow lupine, on the other hand, investigate the effect of water and alcoholic extracts of fenugreek and yellow lupine on the biochemical responses of the 4th instar larvae ofcotton leafworm. In our study a recommended pesticide namely chlorpyrifos (dursban) was used as a reference. Our results indicated that seven compounds were detected in two ethanolic extracts; gallic acid (164.409 mg /ml) was the major component in fenugreek extract, while catechin was (113.705 mg /ml) the major phenolic compound in yellow lupine extract. All tested extracts showed a significant deterioration in biochemical parameters (GOT, GPT, ALP, ACP activities and total protein levels). The 10 % concentration was the best in both plants extracts, while the ethanolic extract of the fenugreek was the most effective of all the extracts used in the experiment. So, we recommended by using fenugreek and yellow lupine extracts as insecticides to control the cotton leaf worm.   

DOI

10.21608/mjab.2019.174847

Keywords

Cotton leafworm, fenugreek, Yellow lupine, Biochemical response

Authors

First Name

S. N.

Last Name

Hassab

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Institute, Agriculture Researche Center, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M. M.

Last Name

Abozid

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Agricultural biochemistry department, Faculty of Agriculture, Menoufia University, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

S. M.

Last Name

Abd El-Gwad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agricultural biochemistry department, Faculty of Agriculture, Menoufia University, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A. A.

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Economic Insectes department, Faculty of Agriculture, Menoufia University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A. A.

Last Name

El-Shikh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Institute, Agriculture Researche Center, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

4

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

25372

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2021-06-03

Publish Date

2019-06-01

Page Start

37

Page End

47

Print ISSN

2357-0768

Online ISSN

2735-3532

Article File

MJAB_Volume 4_Issue 3_Pages 37-47.pdf

PDF . 189.7kB

Link

https://mjab.journals.ekb.eg/article_174847.html

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https://mjab.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=174847

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original papers

Type Code

1,460

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology

Publication Link

https://mjab.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATE THE EFFECT OF YELLOW LUPINE AND FENUGREEK EXTRACTS ON BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS ON COTTON LEAF WORM

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Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023