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172136

BIOCHEMICAL STUDIES ON MAHOGANY SEEDS

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Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The present study was designed to investigate the chemical composition of Swietenia mahagoni seeds , identification of phenolic compounds in acetone extract in  mahagoni seeds, studying the fatty acids composition, and evaluation of mahagoni extracts and oil  on the glucose level of diabetes  rats. The chemical composition of seeds were moisture (3.6 %), crude fiber (14 %), ash (3%), crude protein (13 %), crude fat (7.4 %) and total carbohydrate (62.6 %). The fatty acids composition were lignoceric acid (C24) 38.23% followed by stearic acid (C18) 35.69%, meanwhile the unsaturated fatty acid was linoleic acid (C18:2), which accounted for ( 26.08 %). The phenolic compound in acetone extract showed that menthol and nerolidol are the major phenolic ( 12.32 and 10.06 % respectively ). Ttreatment with Swietenia mahagoni seed extracts and oil decreased significantly glucose level , also decreased significantly GOT , GPT , ALP , urea , creatinine and malondialdehyde level   as compared with  hyperglycemic group .

DOI

10.21608/mjab.2020.172136

Keywords

Swietenia mahogany, alloxan, hyperglycemia, diabetes

Authors

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M. A.

Last Name

Hammam

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Affiliation

Prof. of Biochemistry, Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ.

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First Name

G. A.

Last Name

Khalil

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Affiliation

Prof. of Biochemistry, Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ.

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First Name

S. M. Abd

Last Name

ElGawad

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Prof. of Biochemistry, Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ.

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Volume

5

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

25042

Issue Date

2020-11-01

Receive Date

2021-05-25

Publish Date

2020-11-01

Page Start

113

Page End

114

Print ISSN

2357-0768

Online ISSN

2735-3532

Link

https://mjab.journals.ekb.eg/article_172136.html

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https://mjab.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=172136

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original papers

Type Code

1,460

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology

Publication Link

https://mjab.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

BIOCHEMICAL STUDIES ON MAHOGANY SEEDS

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023