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254721

DURABILITY OF BLAST-FURNACE SLAG CEMENT CONCRETE WITH DIFFERENT CURING METHODS

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Civil Engineering: structural, Geotechnical, reinforced concrete and s…nd sanitary engineering, Hydraulic, Railway, construction Management.

Abstract

The concrete industry in Egypt has incorporated Blast Furnace Slag Cement Concrete, BFSCC, as a replacement to Ordinary Portland Cement Concrete, OPCC, in favor to resist harsh conditions related to water hydraulic structures. The practice cannot follow the strict requirements of curing according to the Egyptian code of practice (ECP), where in such cases it was necessary to evaluate the mechanical behavior of such concretes experimentally with practical curing methodologies. Two different methods were used to cure concrete specimens; IC samples were immersed in water until testing time, and secondly, FC samples were kept at a certain relative humidity and temperature and sprinkled with water every twelve hours for one week, simulating practical field curing conditions. The slump, flow, air content, and unit weight of fresh concrete were measured. Compressive strength, dynamic elastic modulus, and pulse velocity are investigated for hardened concrete. The main characteristics of the concrete pore structure were determined. The chloride content of the concrete was evaluated via titration analysis after 1, 3, and 5 months' immersion in sodium chloride solution. Moreover, the concrete specimens were immersed in a 10% sodium sulfate solution for 360 days to test their sulfate resistance. The carbonation depths of the concrete sample were measured at 1, 2, 4, 8, and 12 weeks. The results indicated good agreement between the destructive and non-destructive tests. In addition, as the curing methods and cement type were changed, the pore structure characteristics, sulfate resistance, carbonations, chloride penetration, and diffusion coefficients were significantly influenced.

DOI

10.21608/jesaun.2022.140887.1142

Keywords

Cement type, Concrete, Curing techniques, Pore structure, chloride

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Anwar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Construction Research Institute, National Water Research Center,Delta-Barrage, 13621

Email

maelsayedos@yahoo.com

City

Delta -Barrage

Orcid

-

First Name

Dina

Last Name

Emarah

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Construction Research Institute, NWRC, Delta-Barrage, 13621, Egypt

Email

dina_emarah@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

50

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

36204

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2022-05-25

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

276

Page End

291

Print ISSN

1687-0530

Online ISSN

2356-8550

Link

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/article_254721.html

Detail API

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=254721

Order

2

Type

Research Paper

Type Code

1,438

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

JES. Journal of Engineering Sciences

Publication Link

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023