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121224

ROBUST CONTROL OF AN ISOLATED HYBRID WIND-DIESEL POWER SYSTEM USING LINEAR QUADRATIC GAUSSIAN APPROACH

Article

Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Electrical Engineering, Computer Engineering and Electrical power and machines engineering.

Abstract

This paper presents the application of the Linear Quadretic Gaussian (LQG) controller for voltage and frequency regulation of an isolated hybrid wind-diesel scheme. The scheme essentially consists of a vertical axis wind turbine driving a self-excited induction generator connected via an asynchronous (AC-DC-AC) link to a synchronous generator driven by a diesel engine. The synchronous generator is equipped with a voltage regulator and a static exciter. The wind generator and the synchronous generator together cater for the local load and power requirement. However, the load bus voltage and frequency are governed by the synchronous generator. The control objective aims to regulate the load voltage and frequency. This is accomplished via controlling the field voltage and rotational speed of the synchronous generator. The complete nonlinear dynamic model of the system has been described and linearized around an operating point. The standard Kalman filter technique has been employed to estimate the full states of the system. The computational burden has been minimized to a great extent by computing the optimal state feedback gains and the Kalman state space model off-line. The proposed controller has the advantages of robustness, fast response and good performance. The hybrid wind diesel energy scheme with the proposed controller has been tested through a step change in both wind speed and load impedance. Simulation results show that accurate tracking performance of the proposed hybrid wind diesel energy system has been achieved

DOI

10.21608/jesaun.2009.121224

Keywords

Wind turbine, Induction Generator, Synchronous generator, robust control and LQG control

Authors

First Name

Ahmed M.

Last Name

Kassem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Control Technology Dep., Beni-Suef University, Egypt

Email

kassem_ahmed53@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

37

Article Issue

No 2

Related Issue

16738

Issue Date

2009-03-01

Receive Date

2008-12-13

Publish Date

2009-03-01

Page Start

375

Page End

392

Print ISSN

1687-0530

Online ISSN

2356-8550

Link

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/article_121224.html

Detail API

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=121224

Order

7

Type

Research Paper

Type Code

1,438

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

JES. Journal of Engineering Sciences

Publication Link

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ROBUST CONTROL OF AN ISOLATED HYBRID WIND-DIESEL POWER SYSTEM USING LINEAR QUADRATIC GAUSSIAN APPROACH

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023