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114321

A STUDY ON FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF PRESTRESSED CONCRETE SIMPLE BEAMS WITH EXTERNAL TENDONS UNDER STATIC LOADS

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

Subjects

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Tags

Civil Engineering: structural, Geotechnical, reinforced concrete and s…nd sanitary engineering, Hydraulic, Railway, construction Management.

Abstract

Using a verified finite element algorithm, non-linear analysis of externally prestressed concrete beams was carried out to investigate the flexural behavior of such beams under static loads. The behavior of such beams is represented by; change of tendon's eccentricity, load deflection diagram, the relations of load and stress in external tendons, effective depth of beam, and bond strain reduction factor. The parameters affecting the behavior of such beams include: span to depth ratio, distance between loads to span ratio, distance between deviators to span ratio, the ratio of prestressing index and reinforcement index strength and tensile and compressive reinforcement ratios. The strain variation in an external tendon was investigated on the basis of the deformation compatibility of beam. The proposed method for the numerical analysis can satisfactorily predict the behavior of externally prestressed concrete beams up to the ultimate loading stage. The stress increase in an external tendon depends mainly on the overall deformation of beam. The behavior of externally prestressed concrete beams is different than that of bonded prestressed beams due to the second order effect of tendon's eccentricity. This point is clearly investigated in the current study. From the obtained results, a model was proposed to estimate both of the bond strain reduction factor ( R ) and effective depth reduction factor (K) considering the effect of the parameters affecting the behavior of such beams. Based on numerical analyses, a model was proposed to calculate the flexural strength of externally prestressed concrete beams considering the parameters of the study.

DOI

10.21608/jesaun.2007.114321

Keywords

Externally prestressed beam, external tendon, deviators, flexural strength, bond strain reduction factor, effective depth

Authors

First Name

Khairy

Last Name

Hassan Abdelkareem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University, Assiut, EGYPT

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

35

Article Issue

No 4

Related Issue

16734

Issue Date

2007-07-01

Receive Date

2007-05-14

Publish Date

2007-07-01

Page Start

869

Page End

889

Print ISSN

1687-0530

Online ISSN

2356-8550

Link

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/article_114321.html

Detail API

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=114321

Order

2

Type

Research Paper

Type Code

1,438

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

JES. Journal of Engineering Sciences

Publication Link

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023