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114691

Passive earth pressure against retaining wall using log-spiral arc

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Civil Engineering: structural, Geotechnical, reinforced concrete and s…nd sanitary engineering, Hydraulic, Railway, construction Management.

Abstract

Passive earth pressure against retaining wall depends on a number of factors such as, soil friction angle φ, soil wall friction angle δ, backfill angle (ground surface inclination behind wall β), inclination of wall face on horizontal α, and surface of rupture. Several theories have been developed to overcome this problem, i. e., determination of the coefficient of passive earth pressure using the plane surface of rupture. One of the important parameter which affect the coefficient of the passive earth pressure is the surface of rupture. In the present paper, formulation is proposed for calculating coefficient of passive earth pressure on a rigid retaining wall undergoing horizontal translation based on surface of rupture consisting of log-spiral and linear segments assisted by computer program (MATLAB program). The present study is compared with coulomb's results. The comparisons of that the present study predicted values of earth pressure are much less than those of coulomb's values specially if δ≥ 0.3 φ. These results agree well with another research. In order to facilitate the calculation of coefficient of passive earth pressure, using the proposed equations, a modified coefficient of passive earth pressure is provided. It is a function of (φ, δ, β, α).

DOI

10.21608/jesaun.2013.114691

Keywords

Passive earth pressure, retaining wall, surface of rupture, logspiral

Authors

First Name

Abdel-Aziz A. A.

Last Name

Senoon

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Associate Professor, Civil Engineering Dept., Faculty of Eng., Assiut University, Assiut , Egypt.

Email

asenoon2000@yahoo.ca

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

41

Article Issue

No 1

Related Issue

16627

Issue Date

2013-01-01

Receive Date

2012-11-01

Publish Date

2013-01-01

Page Start

113

Page End

135

Print ISSN

1687-0530

Online ISSN

2356-8550

Link

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/article_114691.html

Detail API

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=114691

Order

7

Type

Research Paper

Type Code

1,438

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

JES. Journal of Engineering Sciences

Publication Link

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Passive earth pressure against retaining wall using log-spiral arc

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023