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121026

INVESTIGATION OF CRACKS IN SELF COMPACTING CONCRETE BY USING ULTRASONIC PULSE VELOCITY

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Civil Engineering: structural, Geotechnical, reinforced concrete and s…nd sanitary engineering, Hydraulic, Railway, construction Management.

Abstract

This paper describes the reliability of Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity (UPV) method in detecting horizontal cracks and flaws inside self compacting concrete (SCC) and also to know more about if ultrasonic pulse velocity effective for measuring horizontal cracks in SCC. Thirty beams was prepared in order to study the results of this research, sixteen beams for crack examinations for indirect UPV method and eight beams for detecting compressive strengths of beams with horizontal construction joint by direct method of UPV and by fracture methods also. Horizontal cracks were simulated using lower acoustic impedance material (plastic sheet) inserted at a known distance while casting the specimens. Three mixes of SCC were designed in order to prepare a new calibration curves for ultrasonic pulse velocity for detecting the compressive strength of SCC with horizontal cracks. Results indicated that horizontal cracks induced to SCC may be detected by UPV if the transducers were in limited distance depending on the position and direction of readings and also the position of the cracks. In addition, compressive strength of SCC with one and two horizontal cracks was detected and a new calibration curves were prepared for detecting compressive strength of SCC with horizontal cracks. Results indicated that UPV is reliable for investigation the horizontal cracks and flaws of SCC in addition to the compressive strengths of the defected SCC which helps the investigators in repair works but with some limitations of the distances and positions of receiver and transmitter. Experimental results also indicated that taking care should be taken into consideration for construction joint erection of SCC where a reduction of compressive strength of SCC with a construction joints was reduced by (9-14%) whereas the reduction was about (10-17%) for cracked SCC

DOI

10.21608/jesaun.2009.121026

Keywords

Self compacting concrete (SCC), Ultrasonic pulse velocity, horizontal cracks, construction joint, multiple reflections

Authors

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

M. Heniegal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant prof., Civil Strut. Dept., Faculty of Industrial Education, Suez Canal University, Suez, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

37

Article Issue

No 1

Related Issue

16623

Issue Date

2009-01-01

Receive Date

2009-01-26

Publish Date

2009-01-01

Page Start

63

Page End

84

Print ISSN

1687-0530

Online ISSN

2356-8550

Link

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/article_121026.html

Detail API

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=121026

Order

5

Type

Research Paper

Type Code

1,438

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

JES. Journal of Engineering Sciences

Publication Link

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

INVESTIGATION OF CRACKS IN SELF COMPACTING CONCRETE BY USING ULTRASONIC PULSE VELOCITY

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023