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110775

ESTIMATION OF THE MINIMUM FLOOR LENGTH BEHIND SLUICE GATES AGAINST SCOUR UTILIZING SOLID BED AND ERODIBLE BASIN

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Civil Engineering: structural, Geotechnical, reinforced concrete and s…nd sanitary engineering, Hydraulic, Railway, construction Management.

Abstract

Presented in this paper are the findings of experimental investigations carried out for the determination of scour reach behind three vents regulator due to a drowned and free hydraulic jumps over a partially rigid apron extended to an erodible sand basin. The study is performed in two categories; the first is to find out the sum of the lengths of rigid apron behind the gates in addition to the length of scour hole formed downstream, while the second is to find the minimum length of rigid apron behind the gates to prevent erosion downstream it. Both categories are carried out under the conditions of symmetrical and asymmetrical under-gated regulations. A trapezoidal channel with 1:1 side slopes and 0.0001 longitudinal bed slope was used. A model of regulator with three vents and two piers was selected to study the influence of some relevant parameters on the scour reach of rigid apron behind sluice gates. The test parameters were the head difference between the upstream and downstream water levels relevant to the uniform water depth (ranges from 0.004 to 1.2), the flow rate and the gate opening height. The mean diameter of the soil particles in the sand basin was kept constant at 0.502 mm. From the comparison between the results of both the studied categories, it is found that the minimum length of rigid apron to prevent scour (Ls) is greater than the sum of the lengths of rigid apron and that of scour hole formed behind it (L+Xs ). Analysis of the results revealed the dependence of the evaluated minimum scour length on the studied parameters. Some empirical relations in dimensionless forms concerning the scour reach against some reliable parameters were obtained and compared favorably with other relations and the existing ones in the field.

DOI

10.21608/jesaun.2006.110775

Keywords

Regulator, Scour Length, Symmetrical and Asymmetrical under-gated flow

Authors

First Name

Gamal Abouzeid

Last Name

Abdel-Rahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Associate Prof., Civil Engineering Department, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

Volume

34

Article Issue

No 4

Related Issue

16618

Issue Date

2006-07-01

Receive Date

2006-05-11

Publish Date

2006-07-01

Page Start

1,159

Page End

1,174

Print ISSN

1687-0530

Online ISSN

2356-8550

Link

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/article_110775.html

Detail API

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=110775

Order

7

Type

Research Paper

Type Code

1,438

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

JES. Journal of Engineering Sciences

Publication Link

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ESTIMATION OF THE MINIMUM FLOOR LENGTH BEHIND SLUICE GATES AGAINST SCOUR UTILIZING SOLID BED AND ERODIBLE BASIN

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023