Eyelid injury is a common ophthalmic emergency, requires organised treatment to ensure the best results and lower the likelihood of problems after surgery. The most frequent causes of eyelid injuries, which can be either sharp or dull, include dog bites, accidents, sports injuries, traffic, and other violent crimes. More frequently than the upper eyelids, the lower eyelids are affected.
Males experience lacrimal canalicular lacerations more frequently than females do, as well as more frequently in youth and young adults. Fighting with fists frequently results in blunt damage. Due to facial damage from falls, elderly individuals may be more prone to this kind of injury. Lacrimal canaliculi are vital structures that play an important role in tear drainage from the eye and are considered a significant part of the active pump system. Injuries to the medial eyelid and canthal region are more likely to result in canalicular lacerations. A canalicular injury may cause epiphora and cosmetic problems.