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172430

INTEGRATED CONTROL OF ROOT ROT AND WILT DISEASES OF PEPPER

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Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This study presented many ways to control the pathogen to save the important economic value of pepper crops. To avoid the dangerous effect of the chemical fungicides, some of (bio-control agents, plant water extracts, essential oils and nano-particles materials) were applied as the chemical fungicides has a dangerous effect on the human health. Collecting the infected pepper samples: Infected pepper samples which showed wilt symptoms previously noticed from different locations in three governorates in Egypt ( Menufia, Kafr El-sheikh and Beheira). Isolation and purification of the pathogen: Isolation and purification of the pathogen were carried out in the department of plant pathology, faculty of agriculture, Menoufia university. 20 purified isolates of Fusariumwere obtained and microscopically identified. Pathogenicity test of the obtained 20 Fusarium isolates: Pathogenicity test of the pathogenic isolates was carried out in department of vegetables pathology, institute of plant pathology, agriculture research center in Giza. In this study four ways with 15 treatments were applied: 1-Bio-control agents {T. asprillium, T.harizianum, T.viride, B. subtilis and B. cereus}. 2- Plant water extracts {sweet pepper, hot pepper, garlic and mint}. 3- Essential oils {clove, mustard, mint and thyme}. 4- Nano-particles materials {Calcium oxide and Zinc oxide}. These control treatments were applied and compared with negative control, blank control and the fungicide (Mon-cut 25%).

DOI

10.21608/mjapam.2020.172430

Keywords

pepper, wilt, Fusarium oxysporum, water extracts, essential oils and nano-particles

Authors

First Name

M. M.

Last Name

Ammar

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Prof. of Plant Pathology, Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ.

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Orcid

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First Name

E. Z.

Last Name

Khalifa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Prof. of Plant Pathology, Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

S. M. H.

Last Name

Kamel

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Prof. of Plant pathology. Plant Path. Res. Instit., Agric. Res. Center, Giza.

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Volume

5

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

20524

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2021-05-26

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

185

Page End

186

Print ISSN

2357-0776

Online ISSN

2735-3494

Article File

MJAPAM_Volume 5_Issue 9_Pages 185-186.pdf

PDF . 203.9kB

Link

https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/article_172430.html

Detail API

https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=172430

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,417

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Plant Protection

Publication Link

https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

INTEGRATED CONTROL OF ROOT ROT AND WILT DISEASES OF PEPPER

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023