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123335

COULD MAGNETIC FIELD MINIMIZE STORING SEEDS INFESTATION WITH PESTS?

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Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This article was conducted to investigate the effect of the magnetic field as one of most recent techniques in storing seeds to control insects and mites infesting three main crops which constitute a relevant part of human and domestic animals diet. Seeds of three main important crops were chosen: Wheat, corn and kidney beans. Five kilograms seeds of each crop were taken and subjected to storing process for 9 months in a suitable containers. Storing technique depended on using a magnetic field among and between the grains and seeds under investigation. Each treatment was provided with 80 similar small magnet pieces, where each magnet was (1.5 cm) long with a 14-18 ml.T. magnetic power. As for wheat grains, the obtained results showed low values in infested seeds in the treatment , as it recorded 0.33, 1.0 and 13.00% in the 3 successive investigations of wheat in comparison with 1.33, 10.66 and 37% in (control), where there were highly significant differences in insect infestation specially after 6 and 9 months of storing. As for corn grains , the same trend was imphasized, as the infested seeds recorded low values when treated with the magnetic field 0.33, 1.3 and 12.67% along the 3 successive investigations while the control (without magnets) recorded high occurrence proportion, 1.33, 11.67 and 47.33% respectively. Results also indicated that in kidney beans the same effect for the magnetic field in minimizing the infested seeds, as it were 0.0, 0.0 and 7.33%, while the control recorded 0.33, 8.33 and 30.67% respectively. It could be deduce that Sitophilus granarius, in kidney bean was more affected than the other pests. This pest recorded 13.33 individuals in the control (without MF), against 3.33 individuals only in the treatment (with MF), which means that it was occurred 4 multiplies higher than in occurrence of magnetic field.

DOI

10.21608/mjapam.2018.123335

Keywords

Magnetic field - Stored seeds - Pests - Infestation, physical

Authors

First Name

A. M.

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Alyaa A.

Last Name

Tawfik

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Walaa R. Abou

Last Name

Zeid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ghada E.

Last Name

Abdalla

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

3

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

18472

Issue Date

2018-02-01

Receive Date

2020-11-16

Publish Date

2018-02-01

Page Start

25

Page End

32

Print ISSN

2357-0776

Online ISSN

2735-3494

Link

https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/article_123335.html

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https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=123335

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,417

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Plant Protection

Publication Link

https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

COULD MAGNETIC FIELD MINIMIZE STORING SEEDS INFESTATION WITH PESTS?

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023