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OCCURRENCE OF TRUE SPIDERS ASSOCIATED WITH WHEAT PLANTS IN QALUOBIA AND BENI-SUIEF GOVERNORATES, EGYPT

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Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Wheat, (Triticum aestivum L.), is a major cereal crop in Egypt.  True spiders represent one of the most important natural predators against different arthropod pests in Egyptian fields. In this study , the common true spiders were surveyed in wheat  fields, and counted weekly using two different methods (Plant-shaking method and Pit-fall trap) during the cultivated seasons 2016/2017 and 2017/2018. The obtained results indicated that the collected spiders associated with wheat plants in the two tested localities (Qaluobia and Beni-Suief governorates) were 13 spider species belongs to 12 genera in 12 families. The number of collected spider species associated with foliage in this study were 10 species, as the soil spiders were 4 (one of them inhabiting foliage and soil ( Erigone sp : Linyphidae). The abundance of the collected species were higher during April month along the two cultivated seasons. The results indicated that the commonest spiders inhabiting the soil of wheat plants in Qaluobia Governorate were belonging to 3 families, Gnaphosidae, Lycosidae and Oecobiidae. The highest number of collected spider species were  observed during April 2017 and 2018 but the period of December did not recorded any spiders. Family Gnaphosidae recorded  the highest population followed by Lycosidae and  Oecobiidae along  the two examined seasons.

DOI

10.21608/mjapam.2019.122985

Keywords

true spiders, Wheat, population, identification

Authors

First Name

Hosnea A. A.

Last Name

Elwan

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Protection research Institute, Agricultural Research center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

4

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

18423

Issue Date

2019-08-01

Receive Date

2020-11-14

Publish Date

2019-08-01

Page Start

139

Page End

144

Print ISSN

2357-0776

Online ISSN

2735-3494

Link

https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/article_122985.html

Detail API

https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=122985

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,417

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Plant Protection

Publication Link

https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

OCCURRENCE OF TRUE SPIDERS ASSOCIATED WITH WHEAT PLANTS IN QALUOBIA AND BENI-SUIEF GOVERNORATES, EGYPT

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023