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171259

UNTRADITIONAL STUDY TO CONTROL CITRUS NEMATODE TYLENCHULUS SEMIPENETRANS BY SAFETY APPLICATIONS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study aims to use safe agents and microorganisms to control citrus nematode, Tylenchulus semipenetrans infected Naval orange to protect humans and plants from bad side effects of different chemical pesticides. The tested agents are Indole butyric acid (IBA); Entomopathogenic nematode (Steinernema feltiae) and Predacious nematode (Diplogaster lheritieri) singly or in combination under greenhouse conditions.  The results showed that, the superiority of the nematode predator, D. lheritieri giving reduction percentages (73.9%) on citrus nematode compared to entomopathogenic nematode, S. feltiae (50.8%). The combined treatment (IBA+ D. lheritieri) recorded the highest reduction percentages on citrus nematode (77.4%) compared with the nematicide Tervigo (77.2%).  In addition, achieved combined treatment gave a better enhancement of  Naval  orange growth parameters such as plant height which increased by (84.7%), shoot weight increased by (64.2%), and root weight increased by (131.9%) , meanwhile,  the percentage of citrus nematode females  per 1 g roots was decreased  by (90.3%) compared to control treatment. This study recommends that, the use of certain safety methods for combating citrus nematodes can substitute of chemical control. Also, it recommends that, entomopathogenic nematodes not to be used with predatory nematodes in the same control program against citrus nematodes because there were negatively effect between each other.

DOI

10.21608/mjapam.2020.171259

Keywords

biological control, Indole butyric acid, Steinernema feltiae, Tylenchulus semipenetrans and Diplogaster lheritieri

Authors

First Name

M. S. Abo-

Last Name

Korah

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Economic Entomology and Agricultural Zoology Dept., Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ., Shibin El-Kom, Egypt.

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Volume

5

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

15940

Issue Date

2020-06-01

Receive Date

2021-05-22

Publish Date

2020-06-01

Page Start

95

Page End

104

Print ISSN

2357-0776

Online ISSN

2735-3494

Article File

MJAPAM_Volume 5_Issue 4_Pages 95-104.pdf

PDF . 167.1kB

Link

https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/article_171259.html

Detail API

https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=171259

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3

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Original Article

Type Code

1,417

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Plant Protection

Publication Link

https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

UNTRADITIONAL STUDY TO CONTROL CITRUS NEMATODE TYLENCHULUS SEMIPENETRANS BY SAFETY APPLICATIONS

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023