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176529

EFFECT OF TRADITIONAL SOLUBLE AND SLOW RELEASE N-FERTILIZERS ON WHEAT & THEIR RESIDUAL EFFECT ON SORGHUM AND BARLEY IN SOME SOILS OF EGYPT

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A pot experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions using pots (perforated at the bottom), with 12 kg soil capacity of each. Pots were seeded with wheat (Triticum aestivum c.v. Sakha 8), to study the effects of traditional soluble-N and slow release-N fertilizers. The soil of each pot was thoroughly mixed with P at a rate of 12 mg P/kg soil. Soil K was in sufficient amount.  The experimental pots were contained 288 pots, which arranged in a complete randomized block design with three replicate in four factors of three forms of soil , four N-fertilizers ( two traditional soluble-N and the other two slow release-N fertilizers) , three rates of N-fertilizers as well as two rates of moisture regimes of 70 and 100 WHC . At wheat maturity after 24 weeks-growth, plants in each pot were cut 2-cm above soil surface, carefully washed, dried and weighted. After wheat harvested and in the same pots, in order to study the N-fertilizes residual effect, two successive crops of Sorghum vulgar "c.v. Giza 15" and then barley "Hordium, vulgar c.v. Giza 121" were planted and harvested after 9 and 16 weeks , respectively. The obtained results may be summarized as follows: The traditional soluble forms of N-fertilizers produced higher dry matter (gm./pot) of wheat crop compared with the slow release forms of N-fertilizers. Dry weights (gm/pot) of both sorghum and barley were more under fertilization with slow release forms of N-fertilizers, than under fertilization with the traditional soluble forms, with approximately equal to two fold and threefold, respectively. Slow release forms resulted in less N-uptake by wheat than the traditional soluble forms. While the slow release forms of N-fertilizers affected positively on N-uptake by both of sorghum and barley, with increases approximately equal to twice threefold more than the traditional soluble ones. ·Residues of slow release N- fertilizers have appropriate supply of sorghum and barley, at the two successive with amounts of (N), because their ability to continuous supply (N) for long periods of time.

DOI

10.21608/mjss.2017.176529

Keywords

Traditional soluble N, Slow releases N, fertilizers, Water holding capacity, field crops, soils

Authors

First Name

H. A.

Last Name

Madkour

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soil, Water and Environ Res. Instit. Agric. Res. Cent (ARC) Giza- Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

T.A.

Last Name

Aboul-Defan

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soil, Water and Environ Res. Instit. Agric. Res. Cent (ARC) Giza- Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

S.A.A.

Last Name

El-Raies

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soil, Water and Environ Res. Instit. Agric. Res. Cent (ARC) Giza- Egypt

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Volume

2

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

25570

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2021-06-09

Publish Date

2017-12-01

Page Start

277

Page End

292

Print ISSN

2357-0822

Online ISSN

2735-3524

Link

https://mjss.journals.ekb.eg/article_176529.html

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https://mjss.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=176529

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2

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original papers

Type Code

1,403

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Soil Science

Publication Link

https://mjss.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF TRADITIONAL SOLUBLE AND SLOW RELEASE N-FERTILIZERS ON WHEAT & THEIR RESIDUAL EFFECT ON SORGHUM AND BARLEY IN SOME SOILS OF EGYPT

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023