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278638

INFLUENCE OF SOWING DATE ON YIELD AND YIELD ATTRIBUTES OF RICE GENOTYPES AND INFESTATION BY RICE LEAFMINER AND RICE STEM BORER

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at the experimental farm of Rice Research Department, Sakha, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt during 2020 and 2021 seasons. The objective of study was to study the effect of three sowing dates (May1st, May15th and June1st) on yield, yield attributes of 21 rice genotypes, and infestation by rice leaf miner (Hydrellia prosternalis Deem.) and rice stem borer (Chilo agamemnon Bles.). Sowing date significantly affected all studied characters in both seasons. The highest values of flag leaf area, number of panicles per hill, panicle weight, total number of grains per panicle, percentage of filled grain, 1000-grain weight and grain yield were recorded in the earliest sowing date, while the lowest values were obtained with the latest one.  Statistical analysis revealed that the rice genotypes were significantly different in all the studied traits. The highest values of grain yield and most of the studied characters were observed in Giza 179 and GZ10804-3-1-2-2-2, followed by Giza 178 and Sakha 108 rice cultivars. Rice leaf miner infestation significantly increased as the sowing was later. Giza 178 and Giza 179 rice cultivars suffered the highest infestation, followed by GZ 9399-4-1-1-2-1-2 and GZ 10778-17-1-6-1promising lines. The rice stem borer infestation significantly decreased by delaying the sowing date. GRYT-26-17-178, GRYT-29-17-178 lines and Korea 27 rice genotypes recorded the highest infestation with both dead hearts and white heads.

DOI

10.21608/mjppf.2022.278638

Keywords

Rice genotype, sowing date, Grain yield, stem borer, leaf miner

Authors

First Name

A. S

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Rice Res. Dept., Field Crops Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Egypt

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Eman M

Last Name

Bleih

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Rice Res. Dept., Field Crops Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A. M

Last Name

Khorchid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

) Field Crop Pests Res. Dept., Plant Prot. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

W. H

Last Name

EL-Kallawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Rice Res. Dept., Field Crops Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

7

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

38732

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2023-01-05

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

215

Page End

233

Print ISSN

2357-0830

Online ISSN

2735-346X

Link

https://mjppf.journals.ekb.eg/article_278638.html

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https://mjppf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=278638

Order

3

Type

original papers

Type Code

1,393

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://mjppf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

INFLUENCE OF SOWING DATE ON YIELD AND YIELD ATTRIBUTES OF RICE GENOTYPES AND INFESTATION BY RICE LEAFMINER AND RICE STEM BORER

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023