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174997

SEASONAL VARIATION IN SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN SMALL RUMINANTS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The effect of seasonal variations on some thermoregulation and blood  parameters were studied in ten male goats (five Zarabi and five Damascus). Rectal temperature, pulse rate and respiration rates were determined at 7: 00, 12;00 and 19:00 during the middle month of every season. Blood samples were collected and was shortly analyzed after collection for RBCs, WBCs, Hb and PCV. Mean corpuscular volume (MCV), (MCH), and (MCHC) were mathematically calculated. Data were statistically analyzed using SAS (2007). Results indicated that season of the year affected significantly thermoregulation parameters and RBCS indices which were estimated in males of Damascene and Zraibi goats. the highest overall averages of RT, RR and PR were recorded in summer season (39.06°C, 38.4 acts/min and 87.8 beat/min) for the males goats of Damascus and Zarabi and were accompanied by the highest recorded ambient temperature and THI during that season. The highest RBC, Hb, PCV and MCHC values ​​(11.8 × 106 / 11.8l, 9.4 g / dL, 30.9% and 31.7 g / dL) were recorded in winter, and the highest values ​​of MCV and MCH (30.4 fl, 9.0 pg) in summer, however, The highest (11.4(×103/μL) and lowest (9.1×103/μL) overall average of the total WBC were recorded in spring and  winter, respectively in Damascus and Zraibi male blood samples. It could be concluded that season of the year affected significantly hematological and thermoregulation parameters estimated in males of Damascene and Zraibi goats in the present study, however, the values of all parameter were mostly within the physiological range for goats as reported from previous studies.

DOI

10.21608/mjapfp.2019.174997

Keywords

season, goats, thermoregulation, blood picture

Authors

First Name

H. A.

Last Name

Abdel Hady

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Affiliation

Prof. of Animal Physiology, Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ.

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Orcid

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First Name

A. F.

Last Name

Nebar

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Affiliation

Prof. of Animal Physiology, Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ.

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Orcid

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First Name

Reem S. M.

Last Name

Morad

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Animal Physiology, Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ.

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Volume

3

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

25387

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2021-06-03

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

157

Page End

158

Print ISSN

2357-0814

Online ISSN

2735-3478

Link

https://mjapfp.journals.ekb.eg/article_174997.html

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https://mjapfp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=174997

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4

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Original Article

Type Code

1,384

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Animal Poultry and Fish Production

Publication Link

https://mjapfp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

SEASONAL VARIATION IN SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN SMALL RUMINANTS

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023